记忆方法
双解例句
小知识
Prohibition is the act of forbidding or outlawing something, like when my mom placed a prohibition on watching TV during dinner (causing everyone to skip dinner).
Prohibition can also refer to one of the most famous acts of prohibition in United States history: the outlawing of alcoholic beverages from 1920 to 1933. During this period, known as the “Prohibition Era” or just “Prohibition” for short, people continued to obtain alcohol via illegal means. As a result, the Prohibition Era is a perfect illustration of a major challenge associated with most acts of prohibition: enforcement.
实用短语
词根词缀
词根: hibit
=hold,表示”拿住”
adj.
prohibitive 抑制的,价格昂贵的prohibit[v.禁止,不准;阻止]+ive……的→adj.抑制的,价格昂贵的
uninhibited 放荡不羁的, 不受抑制的un不+inhibit[v.抑制,约束]+ed……的→adj.放荡不羁的, 不受抑制的
n.
exhibit 展览品,陈列品ex出+hibit拿住→拿出[展览]
exhibition 展览会;陈列,展览exhibit[v.展出,陈列 n.展览品,陈列品]+ion表名词→n.展览会;陈列,展览
exhibitionist 喜欢出风头的人exhibition[n.展览会;陈列,展览]+ist人→n.喜欢出风头的人
inhibition 抑制;阻止,禁止;[心]感情阻力inhibit[v.抑制,约束]+ion表名词→n.抑制;阻止,禁止;[心]感情阻力
prohibition 禁止;禁令,禁律prohibit[v.禁止,不准;阻止]+ion表名词→n.禁止;禁令,禁律
v.
exhibit 展出,陈列ex出+hibit拿住→拿出[展览]
inhibit 抑制,约束in不能+hibit拿住→不能拿
prohibit 禁止,不准;阻止pro前面+hibit拿住→在前面拿住→不让前进→禁止
同义词
nix / injunction / disallowance / exclusion / embargo / thumbs / down / ban / proscription / taboo / interdict / outlawing / rejection / forbiddance / outlawry / interdiction
interruption / stoppage / arrest / constriction / prevention / restraint / suppression / inhibition / check / blockage / determent / restriction / retardation
反义词
同根词
词根:prohibit
adj.prohibitive禁止的,禁止性的;抑制的;(费用,价格等)过高的;类同禁止的
adv.prohibitively禁止地;过高地;过分地
n.prohibitionist禁酒主义者
vt.prohibit阻止,禁止