英[daʊn]美[daʊn]
记忆方法
词源词根法
来自古英语dun,山地,山丘,堡垒,词源同downs,town进一步来自PIE*dheue,关闭,围,圈住,居住地,词源同dune,town词义由山上过渡到下山,在16世纪开始做为副词使用,这种词义演变在所有日耳曼语系同源词中仅发生在英语。来自PIE*dheu,尘土,漂浮,词源同dust.用来指绒羽或绒毛。=来源于古英语dune。
adverb(副词)preposition(介词)verb(动词)adjective(形容词)noun(名词)
双解例句
adverb(副词)preposition(介词)verb(动词)adjective(形容词)noun(名词)
小知识
The adverb down means “from a higher place to a lower one,” like when a person climbs down a ladder or a waiter puts a tray full of cakes down on a table.
Anything that moves lower — in height, location, or volume — is down, so you can travel down south, tell your dog to get down, or turn your loud music down. Down can also refer to a mood or condition; if you're feeling down, you're sad, and if your computer is down, it's not working. Another meaning of down is the soft feathers of a young bird, which is sometimes used to fill coats or comforters.
实用短语
常用短语
单词用法
常用短语
down on 突然意识到
go down 下降;平静下来;传下去;被接受
down with 打倒;把…拿下
ups and downs 沉浮;盛衰;高低
go down 下降;平静下来;传下去;被接受
down with 打倒;把…拿下
ups and downs 沉浮;盛衰;高低
同根词汇
down adj.downward向下的,下降的downy柔和的;绒毛的;多丘岗的adv.downward向下
反义单词
up