记忆方法
双解例句
小知识
When you rectify something, you fix it or make it right. Some English teachers will give you a chance to rectify any mistakes you've made in an essay and hand in a second, edited draft.
This verb often turns up in sentences like “The truce should help to rectify this situation between the two countries,” or “I'd like to rectify the misspellings in this article before I print it.” To rectify is to correct or improve something — you can imagine straightening out something that's bent to make it work better. The Old French rectifier, in fact, means “to make straight,” from the Latin root rectus, “straight.”
实用短语
单词用法
词根词缀
词根: rect
=straight/right,表示”正,直”
adj.
erect 直立的,垂直的e出+rect正,直→直出来→竖立
indirect 间接的, 迂回的in不+direct直接的→adj.间接的, 迂回的
adj.&adv.
direct 径直的[地],直接的[地]di离开+rect正,直→直接离开→径直的→指向,针对→管理,指导
adv.
directly 直接地, 立即direct直接的+ly表副词→adv.直接地, 立即
n.
correctitude 端正,有礼有节correct[v.改正,纠正]+itude状态→纠正后的状态
corrective 矫正物, 中和物correct[v.改正,纠正]+ive表名词→n.矫正物, 中和物
direction 方向, 指导, 趋势direct直接的;指导;指向+ion动作或状态→n.方向, 指导, 趋势
director 主任, 主管, 导演direct直接的+or人或物器→n.主任, 主管, 导演
erection 直立,建立;建筑物erect树立+ion表名词→直立,竖立
rectangle [数]矩形, 长方形rect正,直+angle角→[四个角]都是直角→矩形
rectitude 诚实,正直rect正,直+itude状态→正直的状态→诚实,正直
v.
correct 改正,纠正cor全部+rect正→全部改正→纠正
direct 管理,指导;指向,针对di离开+rect正,直→直接离开→径直的→指向,针对→管理,指导
erect 树立,建立,使竖立e出+rect正,直→直出来→竖立
rectify 纠正,整顿, [化]精馏rect正,直+ify……化→使……正直→改正[错误]
同义词辨析
同义词
同根词
词根:rectify
adj.rectified改正的,整流的;精馏过的
rectifiable[化工] 可精馏的;可矫正的;可改正的
n.rectification改正,矫正;[化工] 精馏;[电] 整流;[数] 求长
rectifier[电] 整流器;改正者,矫正者
v.rectified调整;矫正;精馏(rectify的过去分词形式)