记忆方法
双解例句
小知识
The pay or wages you earn for doing your job is called your salary. You might prefer your low-paying job to one with a higher salary because you have so much fun with your co-workers.
Salary comes from the Latin word salarium, which also means “salary” and has the root sal, or “salt.” In ancient Rome, it specifically meant the amount of money allotted to a Roman soldier to buy salt, which was an expensive but essential commodity. Today, salt is an inexpensive purchase at the grocery store, and your salary is certainly to be paid in your country's currency.
实用短语
常用短语
单词用法
earnings:多指通过劳动或投资等手段所得到的收入。
allowance:指收入中的补贴部分。
income与earnings含义很相近,但前者强调总收入。
salary:指按年定下,按月或星期平均给予的报酬,指脑力劳动者的薪水。
wage:多用复数形式,指按小时、日或星期的报酬,通常指体力劳动者的工资。
pay:是个通用词,可取代salary与wage.
fee:指提供某种服务收取的固定费用。
expected salary期望得到的薪水
basic salary基本薪金
annual salary年薪
词根词缀
词根: sal
=salt,表示”盐”
adj.
saline 含盐的,盐的sal盐+ine……的→adj.含盐的,盐的
salty 咸的salt盐+y……的→adj.咸的
n.
salad 色拉,凉拌菜sal盐+ad东西→用盐拌的食品
salary 薪金,薪水sal盐+ary表名词→古代工钱以给盐多少计算
salinity 盐分,盐度saline[adj.含盐的,盐的]+ity表名词→n.盐分,盐度
salt 食盐, 风趣, 刺激sal盐+t→n.食盐, 风趣, 刺激
v.
salify [化]使成盐, 使变咸, 使与盐结合sal盐+ify……化→盐化
同义词辨析
同义词
pay / compensation / remuneration / wages
maintenance / compensation / payment / earnings / remuneration / pay