记忆方法
双解例句
小知识
Payment is the process of either giving money to someone, or of receiving money from someone. If you borrow money to buy a car, you'll be expected to make a monthly payment for several years.
Your paycheck itself is a payment, and so is the act of your boss handing you that paycheck. There are also types of payment that don't involve money, like when your payment for watching your little cousin one afternoon consists of a big piece of your uncle's famous apple pie. Payment, from the verb pay, is rooted in the Latin pacare, used to mean “satisfy a creditor,” but originally defined as “please, satisfy, or make peaceful.”
实用短语
常用短语
单词用法
payment system支付系统;付酬制度
tax payment纳税;完税
full payment[经]全部付款
词根词缀
后缀: -ment
1. 表示”具体物”; 2. 表名词,”行为或结果等”
n.
allurement 诱惑物allure吸引+ment具体物→n.诱惑物
embankment 堤防,筑堤embank筑堤+ment具体物→n.堤防,筑堤
equipment 设备,器材,装置;才能equip装备+ment具体物→n.设备,器材,装置;才能
garment [一件]衣服gar装饰3+ment表名词→装饰的东西,衣服
nourishment 食物,营养品nourish提供养分+ment具体物→n.食物,营养品
ointment 油膏,软膏oint=oil油+ment具体物→n.油膏,软膏
pavement 人行道pave铺路+ment具体物→n.人行道
segment 段,片,节,部分seg切,割+ment具体物→n.段,片,节,部分
achievement 成就,功绩achieve完成,达到+ment行为或结果等→n.成就,功绩
argument 争论,辩论,论据argu+ment行为或结果等→n.争论,辩论,论据
commandment 戒律command命令+ment行为或结果等→n.戒律
disagreement 意见不同,不调和,争执,不和,争论disagree有分歧;不一致+ment行为或结果等→n.意见不同,不调和,争执,不和,争论
embezzlement 贪污,侵吞embezzle盗用+ment行为或结果等→n.贪污,侵吞
embodiment 化身,体现embody体现+ment行为或结果等→embodiment
enactment 设定,制定enact实施,颁布+ment行为或结果等→n.设定,制定
establishment 建立,设立,建立的机构[或组织]establish建立+ment行为或结果等→n.建立,设立,建立的机构[或组织]
fulfillment 完成,履行fulfill完成+ment行为或结果等→n.完成,履行
government 政府govern统治,支配+ment行为或结果等→n.政府
harassment 骚扰,扰乱;烦恼,烦乱harass烦恼+ment行为或结果等→n.骚扰,扰乱;烦恼,烦乱
management 经营,管理;处理,操纵;管理部门manage管理+ment行为或结果等→n.经营,管理;处理,操纵;管理部门
measurement 测量法,度量measure测量+ment行为或结果等→n.测量法,度量
movement 运动,活动;移动,迁移move移动+ment行为或结果等→n.运动,活动;移动,迁移
payment 付款,支付,报酬pay支付+ment行为或结果等→n.付款,支付,报酬
predicament 困境,穷境pre预先+dica命令+ment行为或结果等→预先命令做→进入困境
refinement 精致,文雅,精巧refine精炼,精制+ment行为或结果等→n.精致,文雅,精巧
refreshment 点心,饮料,精力恢复,爽快refresh使清新+ment行为或结果等→精力恢复,爽快→点心,饮料
commencement 开始,[大学的]毕业典礼commence开始+ment行为或结果等→开始→毕业典礼[开始新的旅程]
同义词
expiation / satisfaction / restitution / reward / recompense / requital / amends / redress / indemnification
settlement / premium / reimbursement / rebate / defrayal / liquidation / remuneration / compensation / reckoning
defrayal / charge / stake / installment / fee / penalty / payout / fine / disbursement / expenditure / remittance / rent / outlay
maintenance / alimony / grant / pension / subvention / subsidy / annuity / allowance / dole / sum / alms
consideration / subscription / expense / commission / income
同根词
词根:pay
adj.payoff支付的;决定性的;产生结果的
payable应付的;到期的;可付的;可获利的
paying支付的;赢利的;合算的
n.pay工资,薪水;付款
payoff报酬;结果;发工资;结算
payee领款人,收款人
payer付款人;支付者
paying支付;填缝;放送绳链
v.paying支付;报答(pay的ing形式)
vi.pay付款;偿还
vt.pay支付,付;偿还,补偿