记忆方法
双解例句
小知识
You can grant anything from a permanent restraining order to a request for time off, or, if you’re a genie, seven wishes. When you grant something you are letting someone have or do something that they are asking for.
When you grant something, you’re typically fulfilling a request that is not an automatic entitlement. For example, if you order a plate of spaghetti with tomato sauce in a restaurant, when the meal arrives, you wouldn’t say that the chef has been kind enough to grant you the meal; it’s an order that’s been fulfilled. If you ask the chef to make it a vegan dish that doesn’t include chicken stock, however, then you’re making a request that it’s up to the chef to grant — or not.
实用短语
常用短语
单词用法
这组词的共同意思是尽责任、义务或施恩而给、送。其区别是:
accord指给予某人应得的或与其身份、地位相符的利益、尊重等;
award指授予、判予,所给予的物品应是应得的或值得的,而给予者常被看成是公正的;
concede多指因外在压力迫使而给予或授予;
grant指出于同情、正义感或要求而给予,多用于上级给下级或长辈给晚辈等;
vouchsafe则指地位高的人仁慈地给予地位低的人所乞求的东西,有时用作反语。
grant,allow,concede
这组词都可表示“允许”“赞同”。它们之间的区别是:
grant强调为了说明问题或把注意力集中在要点上而主动应允某事或承认某事属实;
concede指在对方提出有力证据的前后勉强承认;
allow指权威地承认某事属实、符合逻辑或有道理。
grant,award,confer,give,present
这组词都有“给予”的意思。其区别是:
give是最普通用语。
present较正式,指以一定的形式或程序赠给,并暗示所给的物有一定的价值。
例如When Mr.Brown left the firm,the director presented a gold watch to him.布朗先生离开这家公司时,董事长送给他一只金表。
grant指依照对方的希望或要求给予,有权者以正式手续给予。
例如They have been granted permission to pull down the old theatre.他们已获准拆除这座旧戏院。
award指有充分理由给予奖赏。
例如She?s been awarded a scholarship to study at Oxford University.她获得了去牛津大学念书的奖学金。
confer指地位较高者把名誉或地位授予较低者。
例如An honorary degree was conferred on him by the university.这所大学授予他荣誉学位。
government grant政府批地书,政府补助金
land grant政府赠地;政府拨给大学或铁路之土地
hugh grant休·格兰特(知名电影演员)
同义词
concede / subscription / allow / allowance / vest / privilege / acquisition / allot / consent / donation / prescription / present / scholarship / dispense / award / donate / compensation / let / out / license / bestow / payment / deal / give / admit / render / acknowledge / extend / accede / concession / permit / dole / yield