记忆方法
truly是true的副词形式,表示“真实地;真诚地;真正地”。
双解例句
小知识
Truly is an adverb that means “in truth” or “really.” You would say, “That is truly beautiful” or “It was truly a beautiful wedding.”
When you're truly sick, you're really sick. When you're truly sorry, you're sincerely sorry. A truly odd story is extremely strange or bizarre. A truly scary movie is terrifying. This word has to do with things that are actually or absolutely so. It's also used as a closing in letters. Instead of “Sincerely” or “Sincerely yours,” many people write, “Yours truly” or “Very truly yours.” The idea is: “I really mean this; you can trust me.”
实用短语
常用短语
单词用法
truly madly deeply 真诚地,疯狂地,深刻地(野人花园乐队的走红单曲)
yours truly 我(用于信尾);敬启
truly tired 真的累了
indeed:一般用于肯定或证实对方所说的话,多承接前言,也用来加强或肯定自己说话的语气。
really:主要用于强调与事实或现实不相违背,也可表示不快、惊奇或某种含蓄的怀疑。
truly:强调客观存在的真实性,没有任何虚假。
actually:侧重于实际的事,而不是凭空想象或推测的事。
词根词缀
词根: tru
=true,表示”相信,真实”
adj.
true 真实的, 真正的, 忠实的tru相信,真实+e→adj.真实的, 真正的, 忠实的
trustful 相信的, 信任的trust[n.&v.信任, 信赖]+ful表形容词→adj.相信的, 信任的
adv.
truly 真实地, 不假tru相信,真实+ly表副词→adv.真实地, 不假
n.
truce 停战,休战[协定]tru相信,真实+ce→相信对方而停战
distrust 不相信,怀疑dis不+trust[n.&v.信任, 信赖]→n.不相信,怀疑 v.不信任,疑惑
truism 自明之理,真理tru相信,真实+ism学术→真实的学术→不言自明的真理
truth 真实,真相;真实性;真理tru相信,真实+th表名词→n.真实,真相;真实性;真理
n.&v.
trust 信任, 信赖tru相信,真实+st→n.&v.信任, 信赖
v.
distrust 不信任,疑惑dis不+trust[n.&v.信任, 信赖]→n.不相信,怀疑 v.不信任,疑惑
entrust 委托,付托en给予+trust[n.&v.信任, 信赖]→给予相信→委托
同义词辨析
同根词
词根:true
adj.true真实的;正确的
truthful真实的;诚实的
adv.true真实地;准确地
truthfully诚实地;深信不疑地
n.true真实;准确
truth真理;事实;诚实;实质
truism自明之理;老生常谈;老套;众所周知;真实性
truthfulness真实;坦率;正当
trueness真实;纯真,不赞同
vt.true装准