[sɪ'ment][sɪ'ment]
  • n. 水泥;纽带;接合剂;牙骨质;补牙物;基石
  • vt. 用水泥涂;巩固
  • vi. 接合起来
  • 记忆方法

    词源记忆法
    【结构分析】cement=ce(切割)+ment(名词后缀)→切割开的石头→石头粉末→水泥【词源解释】ce←拉丁语caedere(切割)【助记窍门】cement以前被音译为“水门汀”cement水泥来自PIE*skei,砍,劈,词源同excise,scissor.-ment,名词后缀。原指劈下的小石块,后指水泥。cement水泥;胶泥,胶合剂经古法语ciment(小石子,粉末石),来源于拉丁语caementa(做砂浆的石屑)。
      noun(名词)
      1. 水泥
      2. 胶合剂;黏固剂
      verb(动词)
      1. (在表面)涂上水泥,(用水泥或粘合剂)粘合
      2. 加强,巩固(协议或友谊)

    双解例句

    noun(名词)
    1. 水泥

      a bag of cement

      一袋水泥

      a cement factory

      水泥厂

    2. 胶合剂;黏固剂

      Dentists use cement to hold crowns and bridges in place.

      牙医用黏固剂固定住齿冠和齿桥。

    verb(动词)
    1. (在表面)涂上水泥,(用水泥或粘合剂)粘合
    2. 加强,巩固(协议或友谊)

      The university's exchange scheme has cemented its links with many other academic institutions.

      这所大学的交流计划加强了与许多其他学术机构的联系。

    小知识

    Cement is a material that's used to build very strong, hard surfaces and structures. Cement is an ingredient in both mortar, which holds bricks together, and concrete, with which dams and roads and buildings are constructed.

    Cement begins as a powder made of clay and limestone, and after it's mixed with water and, often, sand, it's used to strengthen and bind things — as the mixture dries, it becomes hard and solid. A version of cement has been around since the third century BCE, in Mesopotamia. The word comes from the Latin root c?menta, “stone chips for making mortar,” from caedere, “to cut or chop.”

    实用短语

    1. portland cement

      硅酸盐水泥,

    2. cement kiln

    3. rubber cement

      生胶浆,橡胶糊,橡胶胶水,橡胶水泥

    4. cement mortar

    5. cement plant

    6. cement grey

      水泥灰,洋灰灰,水泥砖中灰色

    7. green island cement

      青洲英坭,青洲英泥

    8. cement slurry

      水泥浆,英泥油,水泥泥浆,洋灰浆

    9. asbestos cement

    常用短语

    1. in cement

      [美国口语]坚定不移的,不妥协的,source:21世纪

    2. cement concrete

      水泥混凝土

    3. cement industry

      水泥工业

    4. portland cement

      波特兰水泥,硅酸盐水泥,普通水泥

    5. cement mortar

      水泥砂浆;水泥灰浆

    6. cement plant

      水泥厂;油漆厂

    7. cement slurry

      [建]水泥渣

    8. cement paste

      水泥浆

    9. cement clinker

      水泥熟料;水泥熔渣;水泥烧块

    10. bulk cement

      散装水泥

    11. cement kiln

      水泥窑

    12. slag cement

      矿渣水泥;熔渣水泥

    13. bone cement

      骨水泥;骨接合剂

    14. cement content

      水泥含量;洋灰含量

    15. plastic cement

      [化]塑料粘结剂

    16. water cement ratio

      [化]水灰比

    17. cement mill

      水泥厂;水泥磨机

    18. ordinary portland cement

      普通硅酸盐水泥

    19. fiber cement

      n. 纤维水泥

    20. silicate cement

      硅粘固粉;硅酸盐胶

    单词用法

    重要短语
    in cement[美国口语]坚定不移的,不妥协的
    cement concrete水泥混凝土
    cement industry水泥工业
    portland cement波特兰水泥,硅酸盐水泥,普通水泥

    同义词

    vt.巩固,加强

    fasten  /  solidify  /  secure  /  weld

    其他释义

    plaster  /  mucilage  /  secure  /  adhesive  /  paste  /  weld  /  solder  /  fasten  /  pavement  /  join  /  concrete  /  glue  /  solidify

    同根词

    词根:cement

    adj.

    cementitious胶结的,有粘结性的;似水泥的

    cemental白垩质的