英[ˌsɜːkəm'vent]美[ˌsɜːrkəm'vent]
记忆方法
词根词缀法
circum-周围+-vent-来
verb(动词)
双解例句
verb(动词)
小知识
To circumvent is to avoid. Someone who trains elephants but somehow gets out of picking up after them has found a way to circumvent the cleaning of the circus tent.
Circum in Latin means “around” or “round about,” and vent- comes from venire, “to come,” but painting a picture from these two parts of the word helps. Picture someone circling around a barrier instead of climbing over it. That's what you do when you circumvent. You find a smart way around rules or barriers, or avoid doing something unpleasant altogether.
实用短语
单词用法
词根词缀
前缀 circum- 环绕, 周围 circumcise v. 环割 circum 环绕，周围 + cis 切 + e → 切一圈 → 环割 circumference n. 周长 circum 环绕，周围 + fer 带来 + ence 表状态 → 来环绕一圈 → 周长 circumfluence n. 环流 circum 环绕，周围 + flu 流 + ence 表行为 → 在圈上流 → 环流 circumlocution n. 累赘的说法 circum 环绕，周围 + locu 说话 + tion → 说话绕圈 → 累赘的说法 circumnavigate v. 环航（世界） circum 环绕，周围 + navigate 航行 → 环航（世界） circumscribe v. 限制 circum 环绕，周围 + scrib 写 + e → 在规定范围内写 → 限制 circumspect adj. 小心谨慎的 circum 环绕，周围 + spect 看 → 看周围 → 小心谨慎的 circumstance n. 环境；状况 circum 环绕，周围 + st 站 + ance 表情况 → 置身在其中 → 环境；状况 circumvent v. 回避 circum 环绕，周围 + vent 来 → 来回兜圈子 → 回避