英[i'luːd]美[i'luːd]
记忆方法
词源记忆法
e-,向外。-lud,玩耍,欺骗,词源同allude,collude.引申义逃走,逃避。
verb(动词)
双解例句
verb(动词)
小知识
Elude means “evade or escape,” like the way you might elude the other kids during a game of hide-and-seek. This word can also mean “to be hard to understand.” No matter how hard you try, the finer points of quantum physics might elude you.
Elude has a slippery feeling to it. You elude the police, math can elude you — and that yak you went to see on safari but never got a glimpse of, you might say that he has eluded you as well. Delude means “to deceive,” and there are times when someone can both delude and elude you — like when the conman took your money and then escaped out the back door.
实用短语
单词用法
词根词缀
词根 lud, lus= to play, play 玩;戏剧 allude v. 提及;暗指 al 加强 + lud 玩;戏剧 + e → 演戏 → 不直截了当 → 暗指 collude v. 勾结,串通 col 共同 + lud 玩;戏剧 + e → 共同玩弄手段 → 勾结 collusion n. 同谋;勾结 collude的名词 delude v. 欺骗 de 使…加强 + lud 玩;戏剧 + e → 玩阴的〔手段〕→ 欺骗 delusion n. 欺骗 delude的名词 elude v. 躲避;使…困惑 e 出 + lud 玩;戏剧 + e → 想出去玩 → 躲出去 → 躲避 elusive adj. 难懂的,难捉摸的 e 出 + lus 玩;戏剧 + ive …的 → 把人玩出局的 → 难懂的 illusion n. 幻觉 il 进入 + lus 玩;戏剧 + ion 表状态 → 有被玩弄的〔幻觉〕→ 幻觉 interlude n. (剧间)休息 inter 在…之间 + lud 玩;戏剧 + e → 戏剧中间的暂停 → 剧间休息 ludic adj. 顽皮的,开玩笑的 lud 玩;戏剧 + ic …的 → 顽皮的,开玩笑的 ludicrous adj. 滑稽的,可笑的 ludicr〔= lud〕玩;戏剧 + ous …的 → 闹着玩的 → 可笑的 prelude n. 序曲 pre 前 + lud 玩;戏剧 + e → 先演奏 → 序曲