记忆方法
双解例句
小知识
If you declare that Fridays are Pajama Day, did you create a regulation? No. A regulation is a rule put in place by some authority, such as a government. In fact, there might already be a regulation on the books: No pajamas in school.
If you're trying to remember what a regulation is, think about the phrase “rules and regulations.” Regulations are often set by governing bodies of a sport or other activity — thus, there is an accepted regulation-size soccer ball, set by FIFA, professional soccer's governing body. Many government agencies are in charge of “regulating” industries, setting up regulations that companies need to follow to keep us all safe.
实用短语
常用短语
单词用法
law:普通用词,泛指由最高当局所制订、立法机构所通过的任何成文或不成文的法规或条例。
constitution:指治理国家或国家在处理内外政务时所遵循的基本法律和原则;也指规章规则的汇集。
regulation:普通用词,指用于管理、指导或控制某系统或组织的规则、规定或原则等。
code:指某一阶层或社会所遵守的一整套法典、法规或法则;也可指与某一特殊活动或主题有关的规则。
rule:通常指机关、团体的规章、条例或比赛规则;也指对人行为、方法等所作的规定,还可指习俗所承认的规定。
act:指经立法机构通过并由行政管理签署的法案。
regulation and control调控
government regulation政府法规,政府调控;政府监管
market regulation市场调节;市场监管;市场管理
词根词缀
词根: regul
表示”统治,规定”
adj.
regular 有规律的;整齐的;正式的regul规定+ar表形容词→adj. 有规律的;整齐的;正式的
n.
regularity 规律性, 规则性, 整齐, 匀称regular[adj. 有规律的;整齐的;正式的]+ity表名词→n.规律性, 规则性, 整齐, 匀称
regulation 规则, 规章, 调节, 校准regulate[v.管制, 控制, 调节, 校准]+ion动作或状态→n.规则, 规章, 调节, 校准
v.
regulate 管制, 控制, 调节, 校准regul统治,规定+ate表动词→v.管制, 控制, 调节, 校准
同义词辨析
这些名词均有”法同,法规”之意。
- law: 普通用词,泛指由最高当局所制订、立法机构所通过的任何成文或不成文的法规或条例。
- constitution: 指治理国家或国家在处理内外政务时所遵循的基本法律和原则;也指规章规则的汇集。
- regulation: 普通用词,指用于管理、指导或控制某系统或组织的规则、规定或原则等。
- code: 指某一阶层或社会所遵守的一整套法典、法规或法则;也可指与某一特殊活动或主题有关的规则。
- rule: 通常指机关、团体的规章、条例或比赛规则;也指对人行为、方法等所作的规定,还可指习俗所承认的规定。
- act: 指经立法机构通过并由行政管理签署的法案。
同义词
administration / regime / supervision / control / government / rule / authority / jurisdiction / reign / governance / management
rule / commandment / canon / norm / law / fiat / directive / behest / standing / dictate / direction / code / command / requirement / standard / imperative / parietals / order / statute / instruction / ordinance
moderation / harmonization / timing / fixing / balancing / balance / adjustment / coordination / tuning
ordinary / normal / popular / habitual / accustomed / typical / wonted / customary / usual / everyday
institution / legislation / maxim / qualification / leadership / prescription
同根词
词根:regulate
adj.regulatory管理的;控制的;调整的
regulative调整的,调节的;管制的
n.regulator调整者;校准器
regularity规则性;整齐;正规;匀称
regularization规则化;调整;合法化
vt.regulate调节,规定;控制;校准;有系统的管理