['krɪpl]['krɪpl]
  • n. 跛者;残废
  • v. 削弱;使…瘫痪
  • 记忆方法

    词源词根法
    词源同creep.【同源词】creep归类词lame(adj.)跛的,瘸的cripple(n)跛子,瘸子;(vt.)使跛limp(v)跛行,一瘸一拐地走
      noun(名词)
      1. 手臂残废者;瘸子,跛子
      2. 感情残废者,感情有缺陷的人
      verb(动词)
      1. 使受伤致残;使跛
      2. 严重损坏;严重削弱
      3. 残疾的,伤残的
      4. 严重的;造成严重后果的

    双解例句

    noun(名词)
    1. 手臂残废者;瘸子,跛子
    2. 感情残废者,感情有缺陷的人
    verb(动词)
    1. 使受伤致残;使跛
    2. 严重损坏;严重削弱

      a country crippled by war

      因战争而元气大伤的国家

    3. 残疾的,伤残的

      Will she be crippled for life?

      她会终生残疾吗?

    4. 严重的;造成严重后果的

      A crippling attack of malaria kept him in bed for months.

      一场严重的疟疾让他好几个月卧床不起。

      crippling debts

      使人破产的债务

    小知识

    To cripple is to leave someone unable to walk. Terrible car accidents, for example, can sometimes cripple their victims.

    Use the verb cripple to describe what is done to a person whose legs are so badly injured that they can't be used. You can also use the word in a figurative way, as when a parent's criticism and high expectations cripple a child's self esteem. In other words, they take away his strength and make him feel useless and unsuccessful. In the thirteenth century, cripple meant “to move slowly,” from the Old English root crypel, “to bend.”

    实用短语

    1. cripple stud

      削弱立柱,踏脚立柱

    2. the cripple

      跛子,跛行者

    3. sadly cripple

      悲伤跛子

    4. cripple scaffold

      扶臂脚手架

    5. cripple peak

      瘸子峰

    6. cripple window

      跛窗

    单词用法

    词语辨析
    lame,cripple这两个动词均含“使跛、使残废”之意。lame普通用词,指因受伤或本身的生理缺陷而使人的身体致残,着重行走时的不便。cripple正式用词,语气较强。多指因伤、体弱或疾病等所导致的永久性残废,常为肢体不全,行走不便,甚至移动身体也困难。

    同义词辨析

    lame, cripple

    这两个动词均含”使跛,使残废”之意。

    • lame: 普通用词,指因受伤或本身的生理缺陷而使人的身体致残,着重行走时的不便。
    • cripple: 正式用词,语气较强。多指因伤、体弱或疾病等所导致的永久性残废,常为肢体不全,行走不便,甚至移动身体也困难。

    同义词

    vt.损坏;严重削弱

    weaken  /  maim  /  damage  /  mutilate  /  injure  /  disable

    其他释义

    injure  /  weaken  /  damage  /  dismember  /  wing  /  disable

    同根词

    词根:cripple

    adj.

    crippling造成严重后果的

    crippled残废的,跛腿的

    v.

    crippling削弱(cripple的ing形式);使受损

    crippled使成跛子;使受伤致残(cripple的过去分词形式)