记忆方法
双解例句
小知识
To disrupt is to interrupt or throw something into disorder. If you don't turn your phone off before a play, it might ring and disrupt the actors and the audience.
Disrupt goes back to the Latin root disrumpere, “to break apart.” When you disrupt, you break someone's concentration, break up a routine, or break apart a system or order, as when bad weather disrupts the travel plans of people in airports. Even if your headphones keep the music in your ears only, singing out loud can disrupt those around you. A larger interruption would be if a war were to erupt. That would disrupt the peace of an entire region and its people.
实用短语
词根词缀
词根: rupt
=break,表示”断裂”
adj.
abrupt 突然的,出其不意的;[行为等]粗鲁无礼的ab离开+rupt断裂→突然的[断开,离开]
bankrupt 破产的;彻底缺乏的bank银行+rupt断裂→adj.破产的;彻底缺乏的 v.使破产n.破产者
corrupt 腐败的;变环的cor全部+rupt断→全部断→变坏的,腐败的
n.
bankrupt 破产者bank银行+rupt断裂→adj.破产的;彻底缺乏的 v.使破产n.破产者
bankruptcy 破产bankrupt破产的+cy表名词→n.破产
corruption 腐化;腐坏;败坏corrupt[adj.腐败的;变环的]+ion表名词→n.腐化;腐坏;败坏
disruption 中断,分裂,瓦解,破坏disrupt[v.使混乱,使崩溃,使分裂,使瓦解]+ion表名词→n.中断,分裂,瓦解,破坏
eruption 爆发erupt爆发+ion表名词→n.爆发
interruption 中断,打断;障碍物interrupt[v.中断,遮断,阻碍;打断[话],打扰]+ion表名词→n.中断,打断;障碍物
ruption 断裂rupt断裂+ion表名词→n.断裂
n.&v.
rupture 破裂, 决裂, 敌对, 割裂rupt断裂+ure→n.&v.破裂, 决裂, 敌对, 割裂
v.
bankrupt 使破产bank银行+rupt断裂→adj.破产的;彻底缺乏的 v.使破产n.破产者
disrupt 使混乱,使崩溃,使分裂,使瓦解dis分开+rupt断裂→分开断→使崩溃,瓦解
erupt [尤指火山]爆发e出+rupt断裂→断裂而喷出
interrupt 中断,遮断,阻碍;打断[话],打扰inter在……中间+rupt断裂→讲话中间被打断
同义词
dislocate / upset / disturb / agitate / scramble / jumble / derange / disorder / disarrange / disarray / unsettle / tangle / discompose / disorganize / confuse