[fʌnd][fʌnd]
  • n. 基金
  • vt. 资助;转为(长期贷款)
  • 记忆方法

    谐音记忆法
    放的。放的就是“基金”和“资金”,或者词组:放款=放资金。

    或者:谐音放贷。由贷引申为贷款资金、基金。
    谐音记忆法
    谐音:烦的,他烦的是没资金。
    词源词缀法
    来自PIE*bhudh,底部,基础,词源同bottom,founder.用做经济学名词资金。比较finance.与-fund-(基础)同源→基础的→首要的储备→钱=基金的设立,可以为某项事业奠定坚实的基础;它和“基础”有关,所以不难理解foundation(基础)与它同源found(建立;建设的第一步即“打地基”)。fund的本义为“底部”,和bottom(底部)同源,体会f、b音变和d、t音变,再如brother(兄弟)—frater(兄弟)。
      noun(名词)
      1. [ C ] 基金;专款;资金
      2. 资金;钱款
      3. 充满…的;有很多…的
      verb(动词)
      1. 为…提供资金;资助

    双解例句

    noun(名词)
    1. [ C ] 基金;专款;资金

      a pension/trust fund

      养老/信托基金

      The hospital has set up a special fund to buy new equipment.

      医院专门设立了一项基金以购买新设备。

      Contributions are being sought for the disaster fund.

      正在寻求对救灾基金的捐助。

    2. 资金;钱款

      Following the repairs to the roof, church funds are now seriously depleted.

      在对屋顶进行修缮之后,教堂的资金现在严重吃紧。

      The president has agreed to allocate further funds to develop the new submarine.

      总统已经同意再拨一部分资金开发新潜艇。

      “Can I borrow £50?” “I'm a little short of/low on funds (= I have little money) at the moment“.

      我也想和你一起去度假,但最近我手头有点拮据。

    3. 充满…的;有很多…的

      She has a fund of knowledge on the subject.

      她对这一主题知之甚多。

    verb(动词)
    1. 为…提供资金;资助

      The company has agreed to fund my trip to Australia.

      公司同意资助我的澳大利亚之行。

      The new college is being privately funded (= money for it is not being provided from taxes).

      这所新大学目前是由私人提供资金的。

    小知识

    A fund is a supply of money to be used for a specific purpose. You can start a fund for almost anything, such as your child’s education, a new car, or the establishment of the world’s largest origami collection.

    Fund can be used as a verb meaning “provide funds for something.” If you’re unable to save up the money to start your origami collection, you might ask a friend to fund it. (We predict she’ll say no.) An organization that raises money for a particular, often charitable, purpose can also be called a fund. We doubt an origami collection warrants its own fund, but there's no harm in trying.

    实用短语

    1. hedge fund

      对冲基金,避险基金,套保基金,套利基金

    2. mutual fund

      共同基金,互助基金,互惠基金,公共基金

    3. fund manager

      基金经理,财务经理,管理公司

    4. reserve fund

      储备基金,

    5. index fund

      指数基金,指数型基金,指数型

    6. sinking fund

      偿债基金,偿债准备金

    7. global fund

      全球基金,环球基金,全球基金会,寰球基金

    8. provident fund

      公积金,住房公积金,

    9. housing fund

      住房公积金,住房基金,公积金,住房周转金

    常用短语

    1. provident fund

      公积金;福利基金;准备基金

    2. investment fund

      [经]投资基金

    3. capital fund

      资本基金

    4. international monetary fund

      国际货币基金组织

    5. accumulation fund

      公积金;积累基金

    6. fund manager

      基金经理,财务经理;基金管理人

    7. hedge fund

      避险基金;套保基金

    8. mutual fund

      共有基金

    9. insurance fund

      保险基金

    10. pension fund

      养老基金;退休基金

    11. fund raising

      [经]筹措资金

    12. exchange fund

      外汇基金

    13. housing fund

      住房公积金

    14. trust fund

      信托基金

    15. in funds

      有资本;有资金可用

    16. development fund

      开发基金

    17. raise fund

      筹集资金

    18. reserve fund

      准备基金

    19. bond fund

      债券基金

    20. open-end fund

      开放型基金,追加型基金

    单词用法

    近似单词
    fond adj.喜欢的;温柔的

    同义词

    n.资产;财产;供给

    supply  /  resources  /  stock  /  assets

    其他释义

    provision  /  collection  /  plenty  /  supply  /  stock  /  assets

    同根词

    词根:fund

    n.

    funding提供资金;用发行长期债券的方法来收回短期债券

    fundraiser资金筹集人;资金筹集活动

    v.

    funding提供资金;积存(fund的ing形式)