[ɪ'mjuːn][ɪ'mjuːn]
  • adj. 免疫的;免除的
  • 记忆方法

    词源记忆法
    im-,不,非,-mun,公共的,履行公共服务的,词源同common,communicate.即免除公共责任或义务,后引申词义免疫的,受保护的。
    谐音记忆法
    谐音:一命,有免疫力的人不会一命呜呼。

    双解例句

    adjective(形容词)
    1. 免疫的

      Most people who've had chickenpox once are immune to it for the rest of their lives.

      大多数出过水痘的人终生都对此病具有免疫力。

      He seems to be immune to colds – he just never gets them.

      他好像对感冒具有免疫力——他从不感冒。

    2. [ after verb ] 不受影响的

      The press had criticized her so often that in the end she had become immune (to it).

      新闻界如此频繁地批评她,以至于到最后她都(对此)变得无动于衷了。

    3. [ after verb ] 免除的,豁免的

      Journalists, he insisted, must be immune (= protected) from prosecution.

      他坚持新闻记者必须免受起诉。

    小知识

    To be immune to something is to be resistant to it. If you had chickenpox as a child, you should be immune to it now.

    The adjective immune comes from the Latin word immunis, which means “exempt from public service.” If you're protected — or exempt — from disease, injury, work, insults, or accusations, then you're immune. Vaccinations serve to make people immune to certain diseases. Being a diplomat makes people immune to certain legal persecution. To be immune to bullying means that you don’t let the bad behavior of your peers get you down.

    实用短语

    1. immune tolerance

      免疫耐受,免疫耐受性,免疫包容,免疫耐受期

    2. immune response

    3. innate immune system

      先天免疫系统,免疫系统,固有免疫系统

    4. immune network theory

      免疫网络学说,学说

    5. adaptive immune system

      后天免疫系统

    6. immune serum

    7. immune system

    8. immune function

      免疫功能,细胞免疫功能,免疫功,免疫作用

    9. immune complex

    常用短语

    1. immune system

      免疫系统

    2. immune response

      免疫反应(体内免疫系统对外来有机体或化学物挑战所作出的反应);免疫应答;免疫响应

    3. acquired immune deficiency syndrome

      艾滋病;获得性免疫缺陷综合症

    4. immune globulin

      免疫球蛋白

    5. immune surveillance

      免疫监督

    6. immune complex

      免疫复合物

    7. immune serum

      免疫血清

    8. immune body

      注射疫苗后在身体内所产生的抗体

    单词用法

    重要短语
    immune system免疫系统
    immune response免疫反应(体内免疫系统对外来有机体或化学物挑战所作出的反应);免疫应答;免疫响应
    acquired immune deficiency syndrome艾滋病;获得性免疫缺陷综合症
    immune globulin免疫球蛋白

    同义词

    adj.免疫的;免于的

    free  /  spared  /  exempt  /  resistant  /  excused

    其他释义

    free  /  clear  /  exempt  /  resistant

    反义词

    同根词

    词根:immune

    adj.

    immunized免疫的

    immunochemical免疫化学的

    n.

    immunity免疫力;豁免权;免除

    immunization免疫

    immunisation免疫;免疫法

    immunoassay免疫分析,免疫测定

    immunochemistry免疫化学

    immunocompetence免疫能力;免疫活性

    v.

    immunized使免疫(immunize的过去式、过去分词形式)

    vt.

    immunize使免疫;赋予免疫性

    immunise使免疫(等于immunize)