[pəʊl][poʊl]
  • n. 杆;柱;极点
  • v. (用杆)支撑
  • Pole.
  • n. 波兰人
  • 记忆方法

    词源记忆法
    作“杆,棒”时,来源于拉丁语palus(木桩),英语同源词有pale2;作“极”时,来源于原始印欧语qwolo-(旋转,-英语wheel也来源于此),在希腊语中为polos(球的转轴,-英语pulley也来源于此),进入拉丁语为polus,进入英语为pole(极)。
      noun(名词)
      1. 杆,柱
      2. (地球的)极(点)
      3. (意见、立场或特点)截然相反的一端,极端

    双解例句

    noun(名词)
    1. 杆,柱

      a telegraph/electricity pole

      电线杆

      A flag fluttered from a 40-foot pole.

      一面旗帜在40英尺高的旗杆上飘扬。

    2. (地球的)极(点)

      the North/South Pole

      北/南极

      Most weather satellites are stationed over the Equator or travel over the poles.

      大部分气象卫星定位于赤道上空或绕地球两极飞行。

    3. (意见、立场或特点)截然相反的一端,极端

      These two men might be thought to represent the opposite poles of economic ideology.

      这两个人可能被认为是两种截然相反的经济思想体系的代表者。

    小知识

    A pole is a rounded stick or rod, usually made of wood, plastic, or metal. You need a pole for hanging a flag, catching fish, or setting up a tent.

    There are many kinds of poles, from the poles skiers use to balance and push themselves forward to the long, flexible pole a pole vaulter uses to help her jump over a high bar. When someone mentions the North or South Pole, they mean the points on either side of the Earth that mark the ends of its axis of rotation. This kind of pole comes from the Latin polus, “end of an axis” or “the heavens.”

    实用短语

    1. north pole

      北极,北极点,北极狐,极极点

    2. pole vault

      撑竿跳高,撑杆跳高,撑杆跳,撑竿跳

    3. pole dance

      钢管舞,罗兰钢管舞,极舞蹈

    4. ecliptic pole

    5. south pole

      南极,南极点,南磁极,便条纸

    6. pole position

      头位,杆位,顶尖车手,竿位

    7. celestial pole

      黄极,天上的

    8. pole star

      北极星,极星

    9. utility pole

      电线杆,电线干,实用程序极

    常用短语

    1. north pole

      n. 北极

    2. south pole

      [地]南极,南极地带

    3. growth pole

      增长极;增长点;发展轴心

    4. magnetic pole

      [物]磁极;磁北极

    5. positive pole

      阳极;[物]正极

    6. pole assignment

      极点配置

    7. pole vault

      撑竿跳,撑杆跳高

    8. bamboo pole

      竹枝

    9. negative pole

      n. 阴极,负极

    10. up the pole

      adv. 进退两难

    11. electric pole

      电极;电杆;电力高压线杆

    12. pole figure

      极像图

    13. shaded pole

      罩极,蔽极;屏蔽磁极

    14. surveyor's pole

      测量标杆

    15. pole plate

      极板

    16. single pole

      单极

    17. totem pole

      图腾柱;阶级,等级

    18. fishing pole

      鱼杆,钓竿;钓鱼杆

    19. telephone pole

      电话线杆

    20. salient pole

      凸极

    单词用法

    单词用法
    pole的意思是“柱,杆”,是可数名词。另一个意思是“地极,磁极,电极”。
    重要短语
    north pole n.北极
    south pole[地]南极,南极地带
    growth pole增长极;增长点;发展轴心
    magnetic pole[物]磁极;磁北极

    同义词

    post  /  stick  /  shaft  /  rod  /  beam  /  bar

    同根词

    词根:pole

    n.

    poler辕马;撑船者