英[slɪt]美[slɪt]
记忆方法
词源词根法
日耳曼语词源,也派生了英语词汇slice,slash,slat,slate。=【同源词】slice,slash,slat,slate来自古英语slitan,撕开,来自Proto-Germanic*slitan,撕开,来自PIE*sled,撕开,词源同slat,slate.引申词义切口,狭缝,裂缝等。
发音联想法
发音想成“撕裂它”
verb(动词)noun(名词)
双解例句
verb(动词)noun(名词)
小知识
A very narrow slot or cut in something is a slit. You might fill your pita bread with falafel by first making a slit in its side.
A long strip of sunlight might shine through a slit in your curtains and wake you up in the morning. Or you may narrow your eyes to slits in anger when you see the mess your sister made in your room. You can also use this word as a verb, to mean “cut into,” like when you slit a croissant and insert jam, or slit an envelope with an old-fashioned letter opener.
实用短语
常用短语
单词用法
动词辨析
slit,carve,chop,cut,hew,slash这组词的意思相近,其区别是cut表示“切,割,砍”,泛指用带刃的工具去切、割、砍等,常带有副词,说明切、割、砍的方式或目的;hew表示“砍,劈”,指挥起刀斧等较重的工具用力砍,被砍的东西往往较大、较重且难以处理,也指将东西凿成需要的样子;chop表示“砍,斩”,指迅速有力地劈开,或用连续的动作将东西砍碎、砍断;carve表示“切,刻”,指用专门的工具刻东西,或用快刀在桌上切肉成片;slit表示“切,割”,多指纵长的切割,侧重切开或割裂;slash表示“砍,斩”,指纵长挥砍,口子又长又深。例如He hewed down an oak.他砍倒一棵橡树。They hewed a canoe out of a tree trunk.他们把一根树干劈成一条独木舟。He's chopping the firewood.他正在劈柴。He carved the wood into the shape of a bird.他把木头雕成一只鸟。They slit his throat.他们切开他的喉咙。She slit the envelope open with a knife.她用刀把信封裁开。Some vandals had slashed the seat covers on the train一些破坏公物的人把火车上的坐垫给划破了。