violate

英['vaɪəleɪt]美['vaɪəleɪt]
  • v. 侵犯；违反；扰乱；亵渎；强奸

    • 记忆方法

    词根词缀法
    词根viol表示?违反，侵犯?adj.violent猛烈的，激烈的，暴力引起的，强暴的viol违反，侵犯+ent表形容词→adj.猛烈的，激烈的，暴力引起的，强暴的
    谐音记忆法
    谐音：为了她，为了她违反了纪律。
      verb(动词)
      1. 违反，违背，违犯（尤指法律、协议、原则等）
      2. 侵犯；打扰
      3. 强暴，强奸;侮辱

    双解例句

    verb(动词)
    1. 违反，违背，违犯（尤指法律、协议、原则等）

      They were charged with violating federal law.

      他们被控违犯了联邦法律。

      It seems that the troops deliberately violated the ceasefire agreement.

      那些军队似乎是故意违反停火协议。

      The doctor has been accused of violating professional ethics.

      那名医生被控违反了职业道德。

    2. 侵犯；打扰

      The fishermen claimed that ships from another country had violated their territorial waters.

      那些渔民宣称另一个国家的船只侵犯了他们的水域。

      Questions of this kind violate my privacy and I am not willing to answer them.

      这种问题侵犯了我的隐私，我拒绝回答。

    3. 强暴，强奸;侮辱

      She said that she had been treated so roughly by the hospital staff that she felt violated.

      她说医护人员待她非常粗暴，她感觉受到了侮辱。

    小知识

    Violate is a verb that describes actions that show no respect for people, laws, property, and customs. Drivers violate the law when they fail to stop at red lights, and people violate your privacy when they eavesdrop on your personal conversations.

    Violate comes from the Latin word violatus which means “to break,” as in a promise or oath. As members of our society, we make unspoken promises — to follow all laws, to help people if we can, or at the very least, not hurt them. So when we violate — laws, property, people's abilities to live safe, peaceful lives — we break the promises that come with being lawful citizens.

    实用短语

    1. violate the law

      触犯法律,违法,犯法,违犯法律

    2. violate a ban

      犯禁,违禁,触犯禁令

    3. knowingly violate

      明知故犯

    4. you make me violate you

      你让我想要干掉你,是你自找的,你使我讨厌

    5. violate a taboo

      犯忌

    6. they make me violate them

      亵渎他们,他们让我想要干掉他们,是他们自找的,毁灭是他们自找的

    7. to violate the law

      犯法

    8. violate commandment

      犯戒

    9. violate the rules of nature

      违反自然规律

    单词用法

    重要短语
    violate contract违反合约；违反合同；翻译；violate discipline违反纪律
    同根词汇
    词根violate
    adj.violable易受侵犯的；可亵渎的；可违反的
    violative违犯的；违背的；违反的

    n.violation违反；妨碍，侵害；违背
    violence暴力；侵犯；激烈；歪曲
    violator违背者；违反者；妨碍者

    词根词缀

    词根: viol

    表示”违反,侵犯”

    • adj.

      violent 猛烈的, 激烈的, 暴力引起的, 强暴的

      viol违反,侵犯+ent表形容词→adj.猛烈的, 激烈的, 暴力引起的, 强暴的

    • adv.

      violently 猛烈地, 激烈地, 极端地

      violent[adj.猛烈的, 激烈的, 暴力引起的, 强暴的]+ly表副词→adv.猛烈地, 激烈地, 极端地

    • n.

      violation 违反, 违背, 妨碍

      violate冒犯, 干扰+ion表名词→n.违反, 违背, 妨碍

      violence 猛烈, 强烈, 暴力, 暴虐, 暴行, 强暴

      viol违反,侵犯+ence表名词→n.猛烈, 强烈, 暴力, 暴虐, 暴行, 强暴

    • v.

      violate 违犯, 亵渎[圣物], 冒犯, 干扰

      viol违反,侵犯+ate表动词→v.违犯, 亵渎[圣物], 冒犯, 干扰

    同义词

    vt.违犯;侵犯;妨碍

    infringe  /  trespass  /  break

    其他释义

    break  /  infringe  /  dishonor  /  trespass

    反义词

    vt.违犯;违背;侵犯

    observe  /  keep

    其他释义

    keep  /  observe

    同根词

    词根：violate

    adj.

    violable易受侵犯的；可亵渎的；可违反的

    violative违犯的；违背的；违反的

    n.

    violation违反；妨碍，侵害；违背；强奸

    violence暴力；侵犯；激烈；歪曲

    violator违背者；违反者；妨碍者