英[beɡ]美[beɡ]
记忆方法
词源词根法
词源不确定,俗词源认为来自于bag,背包流浪乞讨的。来源于日耳曼语*beth-。=【同源词】bid
verb(动词)
双解例句
verb(动词)
小知识
To beg is to ask for something in an earnest, pleading way. You might beg your roommates to be quiet if you're desperately trying to get some sleep.
You can beg your parents to let you go to a concert with your friends, and you can beg your sister for forgiveness after you inadvertently hurt her feelings. In either case, you are imploring, asking sincerely for something you want. Many dogs are skilled at this, and will beg by sitting beside you while you eat, looking adorable. Another way to beg is to ask for desperately needed charity — to solicit money or food from strangers.
实用短语
常用短语
单词用法
单词解说1
beg的基本意思是指谦卑地、甚至低三下四地“乞求”“恳求”,可乞求生活必需品如饭、钱等,也可恳求其他非物质的东西,也可表示“祈求”某事物。
单词解说2
beg可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时可接名词、代词、动词不定式(短语)或that从句作宾语,也可接以动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。
同根单词
beggar n.乞丐
同义词辨析
ask, beg, demand, require, request, implore, claim, pray, entreat
这些动词均有”要求,请求”之意。
- ask:最普通用词,指向对方提出要求或请求,长、晚辈,上下级之间都可使用。
- beg:指恳切地或再三地请求或要求,常含低三下四意味,也多用于应酬场合。
- demand:一般指理直气壮地提出强烈要求,或坚持不让对方拒绝的要求。
- require:强调根据事业、需要或纪律、法律等而提出的要求。
- request:正式用词,指非常正式,有礼貌的请求或恳求,多含担心因种种原因对方不能答应的意味。
- implore:书面用词,着重指迫切、焦急或痛苦地恳求或哀求,常含较强的感情色彩。
- claim:指有权或宣称有权得到而公开提出的要求。
- pray:语气庄重,指热情、诚恳和敬祈的要求,现不很常用。
- entreat:泛指一般”恳求或哀求”,含企图说服对方或用热烈的请求软化反对意见的意味。