['deljuːdʒ]['deljuːdʒ]
  • n. 大洪水;暴雨;泛滥
  • v. 泛滥;大量涌入
  • 记忆方法

    词源词根法
    英语单词deluge在词典中的解释是“大洪水、暴雨”,人们往往不知道它和flood(洪水)之间的区别。其实,这个词有自己独特的背景,它来自圣经,指的是上帝毁灭人类世界的那次著名的大洪水。=在《圣经·创世纪》中记载,上帝造人后,看到人在世间胡作非为,犯下各种罪恶,便后悔造人了,想毁灭人类世界,于是发下大洪水(deluge)淹没了整个世界,人类遭到毁灭,只有敬神的诺亚一家因为事先按照上帝的旨意修建了诺亚方舟才躲过此难。=单词deluge原本专指这场大洪水,但人们通常用它来比喻各种洪水一般的事物。在表示实际的洪水这一自然灾害时,人们往往还是使用flood一词。=deluge['delju?d?]n洪水,暴雨,上帝毁灭人类的大洪水vt.使泛滥,压倒
      noun(名词)
      1. 暴雨;洪水
      2. 大量的…
      verb(动词)
      1. 淹没

    双解例句

    noun(名词)
    1. 暴雨;洪水

      This little stream can become a deluge when it rains heavily.

      遇到暴雨的时候,这条小溪的水势就会猛涨。

    2. 大量的…

      The newspaper received a deluge of complaints/letters/phone calls about the article.

      报社收到了关于这篇文章的大量投诉/信件/电话。

    verb(动词)
    1. 淹没

      The city was deluged when the river burst its banks.

      河流决口淹没了这座城市。

      We've been deluged with (= have received a lot of) replies.

      纷至沓来的回信使我们应接不暇。

    小知识

    Feeling overwhelmed, like you're underwater? You might be experiencing a deluge — like when you've been given a deluge of homework over vacation: a dozen term papers, two dozen books to read, and a mile-high stack of math problems.

    The noun deluge is an overwhelming amount of something in general, such as work, people, or questions. Because of its Latin roots, however, in particular it means an overwhelming amount of water. It comes from diluvian, which means flood. The verb deluge similarly means to overwhelm or inundate with something, particularly water. The hurricane deluged the island with rain. A deluge isn't always a bad thing, however. One thing most people would like to be deluged with? Money.

    实用短语

    1. deluge system

      密集洒水系统,雨淋系统,集水花洒系统,雨淋灭火系统

    2. deluge valve

      涌流阀,集水阀,雨淋阀,用于雨淋系统

    3. deluge proof motor

      防水电动机,防水电念头

    4. data deluge

      数据洪流,因而形成了爆量资料

    5. the deluge

      洪水

    6. deluge sprinkler

      大水滴喷头,雨淋喷头

    7. deluge gun

      水炮

    8. deluge tower

      烟道气洗涤器

    9. fire deluge system

      消防集水系统,发射灭火系统

    常用短语

    1. deluge system

      密集洒水系统;集水系统;雨淋灭火系统

    单词用法

    词组短语
    deluge system密集洒水系统;集水系统;雨淋灭火系统;

    词根词缀

    词根: luv

    =wash,表示”洗,冲”

    • adj.

      antediluvian 史前的,陈旧的,大洪水前的

      ante前+diluvian[adj.冲积的, 大洪水的]→adj.史前的,陈旧的,大洪水前的

      diluvial 冲积的, 大洪水的

      di分开+luv洗,冲+ial……的→冲开→水很大→大洪水的

      diluvian 冲积的, 大洪水的

      di分开+luv洗,冲+ian→冲开→水很大→大洪水的

    • n.

      deluge 大洪水,豪雨

      de去掉+luge=luv洗,冲→冲掉→暴雨

    同义词

    vt.使泛滥;使浸水

    flood  /  run  /  overflow  /  overwhelm  /  over

    n.洪水

    rain  /  flood  /  torrent  /  storm

    其他释义

    shower  /  overflow  /  water  /  storm  /  over  /  overwhelm  /  run  /  waterfall  /  torrent  /  inundate  /  rain  /  flood