[drɑːft][drɑːft]
  • n. 通风;气流;一饮;药水;国际跳棋;拖,拽
  • adj. 散装的;拖曳重载用的
  • 记忆方法

    词源记忆法
    来自PIE*dhragh, 拉,吸出,词源同drag,draw. 引申义通风气流,棋子,喝一口。
      noun(名词)
      1. [ C ] (令人不适的)对流风,穿堂风
      2. [ C ] 吃水深度
      3. [ U ] (饮品等)桶装,散装
      4. 西洋跳棋,国际跳棋
      adjective(形容词)
      1. (啤酒等)桶装的,散装的
      2. (动物)供使役用的

    双解例句

    noun(名词)
    1. [ C ] (令人不适的)对流风,穿堂风
    2. [ C ] 吃水深度

      A punt has a shallow draught.

      平底船吃水浅。

    3. [ U ] (饮品等)桶装,散装

      Is the lager on draught or is it bottled?

      这种拉格啤酒是散装的还是瓶装的?

    4. 西洋跳棋,国际跳棋
    adjective(形容词)
    1. (啤酒等)桶装的,散装的

      draught beer/lager/cider

      散装啤酒/拉格啤酒/苹果酒

    2. (动物)供使役用的

      a draught horse

      役用马

    小知识

    If you're chilly, you might close a window that's letting in a draught. Draught is the British spelling of the word draft.

    The noun draught is pronounced exactly like draft, and it also shares most of the same meanings. A cold burst of wind, a swig or a serving of a drink, the act of pulling a heavy load, and the depth of a ship below the surface of the water: each of these can be called a draught. It's easy to confuse the British draught with drought, which means “a shortage of rainfall” and rhymes with “out.”

    实用短语

    1. draught beer

      生啤酒,扎啤,生啤,鲜啤酒

    2. laden draught

      满载吃水

    3. mean draught

      平均吃水,均匀吃水,平均吃水深度

    4. summer draught

      夏日吃水,夏令吃水

    5. forced draught

    6. draught animals

      挽畜,

    7. yanjing draught

      燕京扎啤

    8. natural draught

    9. forced draught fan

    常用短语

    1. draught fan

      通风风扇;引风机;通风机

    2. draught animals

      挽畜

    3. draught beer

      生啤酒

    单词用法

    习语积累
    n. on draught (BrE) (of beer 啤酒) 从桶中汲取的;散装的 taken from a large container (= a barrel ) This beer is not available on draught (= it is available only in bottles or cans) . 这种啤酒不卖散装。

    同义词

    同根词

    词根:draught

    adj.

    draughty通风的;通风良好的

    n.

    draughter制图机械;制图者;设计员