[bləʊ][bloʊ]
  • n. 打击;殴打;吹
  • v. 吹;风吹;擤(鼻子);(保险丝)熔断;<口>浪费(机会)
  • 记忆方法

    谐音记忆法
    热心用户提供:谐音爆了。怎么爆了的,吹爆。引申为吹气、吹。吹气再引申为刮风和打击。
    词源词根法
    来自PIE*bhel,膨胀,涌出。词源同bellow,吼叫。词源有些神秘,首次是在苏格兰语中以blaw(打击)的形式出现。=来源于原始印欧语bhlo-,经日耳曼语blo-(也是英语bloom,blossom和blade的词源)进入古英语为blowan。
    采编自网络
    拟声,风吹过的声音,另外,w也表示气流(象形)
    另外,它的不常见的意思→“开花”
    v.吹气,开花
    n.打击
    以前的士兵要吹号:blow the horn(号角)
    固定搭配:
    ①blow out 吹灭
    过生日要吹蜡烛:blow out the candle
    ②blow away 吹走
    blow变化:blow blew blown

    双解例句

    verb(动词)
    1. [ I or T ] 吹;吹动;被吹走

      The wind was blowing harder every minute.

      风越来越大。

      The letter blew away and I had to run after it.

      信被风吹走了,我不得不去追。

      A gale-force wind had blown the fence down.

      大风将篱笆吹倒了。

      I blew the dust off the books.

      我吹掉了书上的灰尘。

      I wish you wouldn't blow smoke in my face.

      我希望你不要把烟吹到我脸上。

    2. [ I or T ] 吹响;吹奏

      Ann blew a few notes on the trumpet.

      安用小号吹了几个音符。

      He scored the winning goal just before the whistle blew.

      就在哨声吹响之前他打入了致胜的一球。

    3. [ T ] 吹制(玻璃)

      a beautiful blown glass vase

      漂亮的玻璃吹制花瓶

    4. 擤鼻子
    5. 向…送飞吻
    6. [ T ] 毁掉;炸毁

      His car had been blown to pieces.

      他的车被炸得粉碎。

    7. [ I or T ] (使)(保险丝)烧断
    8. [ I ] (轮胎)爆开,爆裂
    9. 将…炸得稀烂;严重损坏

      The explosion blew the building sky-high.

      爆炸把这座建筑物炸得稀烂。

    10. [ T ] 挥霍,浪费

      When I got paid I blew it all on a night out.

      我领到工资后出去一个晚上就全花光了。

    noun(名词)
    1. [ C ] (用拳头或武器的)重击

      a sharp blow to the stomach

      对肚子猛的一击

    2. [ C ] 打击;不幸

      Losing his job was a severe blow to his confidence.

      失去工作对他的自信心是个沉重的打击。

      Her death came as a terrible blow to her parents.

      她的死对她父母是个沉重的打击。

    3. [ C usually singular ] 吹;擤(鼻子);吹奏(乐器)

      a blow on the trumpet

      吹小号

      It took him three blows to get all the candles out.

      他吹了三次才把所有的蜡烛吹灭。

    4. [ C usually singular ] (在空气清新的地方)散步

      Shall we go out for a blow?

      我们出去散散步怎么样?

    5. [ U ] 大麻;大麻制品
    6. [ U ] 可卡因,古柯碱

    小知识

    To blow is to create a burst or puff of air. When chilly breezes start to blow, it's time to close your windows.

    People blow candles out on birthday cakes and blow up balloons — a person blows by directing a flow of air from the mouth in a steady stream. When the wind blows, an air current moves. Another way to blow something is to burst, break, or ruin it: “If I drive over that broken glass, I'll blow a tire,” or “I just know I'm going to blow my audition.” You can also blow money, by wasting or squandering it.

    实用短语

    1. blow out

      凶线,吹熄,爆裂

    2. blow away

      吹走,吹散,刮走,卷走

    3. blow off

      吹掉,炸掉,埋怨,停炉

    4. blow up

      爆炸,发脾气,吹风,放大

    5. blow down

      放气

    6. blow hole

      破孔,铸件气孔,气孔,吹孔

    7. blow torch

      喷灯,焊接用喷灯,翻译,气炬

    8. jonathan blow

      乔纳森·布洛,乔纳生·布洛,人乔纳森·布楼,设计师乔纳森·布罗

    9. blow one's top

      怒发冲冠,发脾气,气急败坏,大发雷霆

    常用短语

    1. blow to something

      [口语]款待,请(客);对待(某事物),source:al

    2. blow up

      爆发,爆炸;放大;使充气

    3. blow molding

      吹塑,吹塑法

    4. blow on

      v. 吹凉(食物);开炉

    5. blow out

      吹熄;爆裂

    6. heavy blow

      强力的打击

    7. blow in

      v. 偶然来访;被风吹进;井喷;[美俚]挥霍

    8. wind blow

      刮风

    9. blow off

      v. 放出;吹掉

    10. air blow

      鼓风

    11. blow away

      吹走;驱散

    12. blow over

      平息;被淡忘;消散;停止

    13. blow moulding

      [化]吹塑

    14. blow hot and cold

      摇摆不定;喜怒无常

    15. blow molding machine

      吹塑机;吹塑成型机

    16. hard blow

      重拳;猛击

    17. blow hole

      气孔,气眼;铸件气孔

    18. blow your nose

      擦鼻涕,擤鼻涕

    19. blow down

      炸毁;吹倒

    20. be blown out

      [美国俚语](吸毒后)飘飘然,source:al

    单词用法

    词语辨析
    blow up,burst,explode。
    这三个词(组)的共同意思是“炸毁”。它们的区别是:
    blow up指人炸毁汽车、楼房等物体;
    explode指炸弹、锅炉、油箱等爆炸;而burst指气球、轮胎等爆炸。
    例如:
    The car blew up.轿车被炸毁了。
    When the boiler exploded many people were injured.因锅炉爆炸,许多人受了伤。
    The tyre burst.轮胎爆炸了。
    重要短语
    blow to something[口语]款待,请(客);对待(某事物)
    blow up爆发,爆炸;放大;使充气
    blow molding吹塑,吹塑法
    blow on v.吹凉(食物);开炉

    同义词

    whack  /  breeze  /  puff  /  knock  /  rap  /  stroke

    同根词

    词根:blow

    adj.

    blown吹制的,吹出的;开花的,盛开的;喘气的

    blowy有风的;风大的;随风飘动的

    n.

    blower鼓风机,吹风机;吹制工;<俚>爱吹牛的人

    blowing吹制;吹气法

    blowfly绿头苍蝇(等于blow fly或bluebottle)

    v.

    blown风吹(blow的过去分词)

    blowing吹;鼓风(blow的现在分词);充气