receive

英[rɪ'siːv]美[rɪ'siːv]
  • v. 接到；收到；接待

    • 记忆方法

    词源词根法
    re-再+-ceiv-拿，取+-e动词词尾：指接到或收到这一事实r
      verb(动词)
      1. 得到;收到;受到
      2. （收音机或电视）接收
      3. （用无线电通话时）收听到，听得到
      4. 接待；迎接；欢迎
      5. 迎接，接
      6. 作出反应；回应
      7. 接受（某人）为成员；接纳

    双解例句

    verb(动词)
    1. 得到;收到;受到

      Did you receive my letter?

      你收到我的信了吗？

      I received a phone call from your mother.

      我接到你妈妈打来的一个电话。

      They received a visit from the police.

      警方到他们家去过了。

      She died after receiving a blow to the head.

      她头部受击致死。

      Members of Parliament received a 4.2 percent pay increase this year.

      今年议员们的薪水提高了4.2%。

    2. （收音机或电视）接收
    3. （用无线电通话时）收听到，听得到

      I'm receiving you loud and clear.

      我可以清楚地听到你讲话。

    4. 接待；迎接；欢迎

      She stood by the door to receive her guests as they arrived.

      她站在门口迎接客人到来。

    5. 迎接，接

      My friend offered to receive me at the railway station.

      我的朋友提出到火车站接我。

    6. 作出反应；回应

      The speech was well/warmly/coldly, etc. received by the conference delegates.

      会议代表对演讲反应良好／热烈／冷淡。

    7. 接受（某人）为成员；接纳

      He was received into the church.

      他被接纳加入教会。

    小知识

    Receive means to get or accept. On your birthday you might receive many presents. If you have a huge formal party that night, you'll stand in a receiving line, where you'll greet or receive your guests.

    Unless you're receiving bad news or a stiff reprimand, receive can be pretty great. If one of your gifts is a trip to a spa, you might receive the news with pleasure, and then, when you go to the spa, receive several treatments. And remember, receive is one of those words that you have to say, “I before E, except after C, or when sounding like A, as in neighbor or weigh,” before knowing how to spell it.

    实用短语

    1. serve receive

      接发球

    2. to receive shipment

      接货

    3. to receive

      接见,获得,接受,接发球

    4. to receive remittance

      收到汇款,发到汇款

    5. attack receive

      接攻击球,接对方扣球,接扣球,接打击球

    6. receive an invitation

      收到请帖,收到邀请,收到请柬

    7. receive education

      接受教育,受教育

    8. acceptance receive

      验收,验光

    9. receive mode

      接收模式,接收方式,接受模式

    单词用法

    词语辨析
    以下这些动词均有”接受，接纳”的意思
    accept：强调主动地或自愿地接受，或者说，经过考虑后同意接受。
    receive：着重仅仅接到或收到这一支轮船或事实，而不含采取主动或积极行动的意思。
    admit：作”接受”讲时，强调准许或批准。
    take：与receive同意，是receive的日常单词用法，侧重不带主观意愿地收下或接受。
    重要短语
    Serve receive接发球to receive shipment接货to receive接见；获得；接受；接发球

    词根词缀

    词根: ceive

    =take/hold/seize, 表示”拿,抓,握住”

    • adj.

      conceivable 可想象的

      conceive[v.想象;构想;怀孕]+able可以……的→adj.可想象的

      recipient 接受的,感受性强的

      receive[[v.接受;收到]]eive变体为cip+ent……的;人或物等→recipient接受的;接受者

    • n.

      conceit 自豪;自大

      con共同+ceit=ceive拿,抓,握住→[自以为]全部抓到→自大

      recipient 接受者,感受者,容器

      receive[[v.接受;收到]]eive变体为cip+ent……的;人或物等→recipient接受的;接受者

    • v.

      conceive 想象;构想;怀孕

      con共同+ceive抓→大家一起抓[思想]→构想

      deceive 欺骗

      de坏+ceive拿→拿坏的东西→欺骗

      perceive 知觉;发觉

      per全部+ceive抓→全部抓住→发觉

      receive 接受;收到

      re回+ceive取→收到[回信]

    同义词辨析

    accept, receive, admit, take

    这些动词均有”接受，接纳”之意。

    • accept：强调主动地或自愿地接受，或者说，经过考虑后同意接受。
    • receive：着重仅仅接到或收到这一支轮船或事实，而不含采取主动或积极行动的意思。
    • admit：作”接受”讲时，强调准许或批准。
    • take：与receive同意，是receive的日常用法，侧重不带主观意愿地收下或接受。

    同义词

    vt.接受;承认;得到

    take  /  secure  /  gain  /  obtain  /  admit  /  accept  /  get  /  in

    其他释义

    salute  /  gain  /  accept  /  get  /  take  /  welcome  /  pocket  /  in  /  admit  /  obtain  /  install  /  secure  /  derive  /  inherit

    反义词

    vt. & vi.收到;接受

    repel  /  give  /  send

    其他释义

    offer  /  give  /  banish  /  repel

    同根词

    词根：receive

    adj.

    received被一般承认的；被认为标准的

    receptive善于接受的；能容纳的

    adv.

    receptively容纳地；感受

    n.

    reception接待；接收；招待会；感受；反应

    receptionist接待员；传达员

    receiver接收器；接受者；收信机；收款员，接待者

    receptivity接受能力；[生理] 感受性

    receptiveness感受性；接受能力

    v.

    received收到；接受；迎接（receive的过去分词）