[ˌprɒbə'bɪləti][ˌprɑːbə'bɪləti]
  • n. 可能性;【数】或然率;机率;【统计】概率,概率论
  • 记忆方法

    词根词缀法
    -prob-证实,批准+-ability名词词尾
      noun(名词)
      1. 可能性
      2. 很有可能,十之八九

    双解例句

    noun(名词)
    1. 可能性

      What is the probability of winning?

      获胜的可能性有多大?

      The probability of getting all the answers correct is about one in ten.

      答案全部正确的可能性大约是1/10。

      There's a high/strong probability (that) (= it is very likely that) she'll be here.

      她很可能会来。

      Until yesterday, the project was just a possibility, but now it has become a real probability (= it is likely to happen).

      到昨天为止这项计划还只是可能,但现在看来真的会发生。

    2. 很有可能,十之八九

      She will, in all probability, have left before we arrive.

      她十有八九会在我们到达之前就已经离开了。

    小知识

    Probability has to do with how likely something is to happen. If there's a 50/50 chance, then the probability is 50%.

    Probability is a part of math involving percentages and chance. The probability of a thing happening is the same as the odds or chances of something happening. When you watch a weather forecast, it might say there's a 30% chance of showers; that's probability. Gambling — on sports or something else — is also based on probability. Since most things in life are uncertain, it's helpful to know if the probability is high or low for things you want to do or try.

    实用短语

    1. probability distribution

    2. probability theory

    3. prior probability

    4. posterior probability

    5. probability space

    6. probability amplitude

      机率幅,概率幅度,

    7. probability plot

      概率图,概率关系曲线图,正态概率图,概率地积

    8. bayesian probability

      贝叶斯概率,贝叶斯机率,氏机率

    9. probability axioms

      概率公理

    常用短语

    1. probability distribution

      概率分布

    2. probability theory

      概率论

    3. probability density

      概率密度;几率密度

    4. failure probability

      失效概率

    5. probability density function

      机率密度函数;概率密度分布函数

    6. probability analysis

      n. 概率分析

    7. high probability

      高可能性

    8. detection probability

      探测概率;发现概率

    9. probability and statistics

      概率论与数理统计;概率与统计

    10. probability statistics

      概率统计

    11. error probability

      错误概率;概率误差

    12. transition probability

      转移概率;跃迁概率

    13. conditional probability

      条件概率;条件几率

    14. theory of probability

      概率论

    15. probability distribution function

      概率分布函数

    16. in all probability

      多半,很可能

    17. joint probability

      联合机率,联合概率

    18. damage probability

      损伤概率

    19. probability of failure

      故障几率;失效概率;崩塌概率

    20. posterior probability

      后验概率;事后概率

    单词用法

    词根词缀
    词根:prob1.test,表示”测试,证明”;2.正直adj.probable很可能的,大概的;有希望的,可能的prob测试,证明+able能…的→能证明的

    词根词缀

    词根: prob

    1. =test,表示”测试,证明”; 2. 正直

    • adj.

      probable 很可能的,大概的;有希望的,可能的

      prob测试,证明+able能……的→能证明的

      probative 检验的

      prob测试,证明+ative表形容词→adj.检验的

    • n.

      approbation 称赞,认可

      approbate[v.许可,认可,承认]+ion表名词→n.称赞,认可

      disapprobation 不答应,非难,不赞成

      dis不+approbation[n.称赞,认可]→n.不答应,非难,不赞成

      probability 可能性,或然性,概率

      prob测试,证明+ability性质→可能性

      probation 试用[期],试验

      prob测试,证明+ation表名词→测试→试验

      probe 探针,探测器

      prob测试,证明+e→n.探针,探测器 v.[以探针等]探查,穿刺,查究

      probity 刚直,正直

      prob测试,证明+ity表名词→[人]经得起证明和试验

      reprobate 道德败坏之人

      re反+prob正直+ate人→不正直→败坏[的人]

      reprobation 责备,谴责

      reprobate责备+ion表名词→n.责备,谴责

    • v.

      approbate 许可,认可,承认

      ap一再+prob证明+ate表动词→一再证明[可行]→批准

      probe [以探针等]探查,穿刺,查究

      prob测试,证明+e→n.探针,探测器 v.[以探针等]探查,穿刺,查究

      reprobate 责备

      re反+prob正直+ate人→不正直→败坏[的人]

    同义词

    n.可信,可能

    believability  /  credibility  /  feasibility  /  potentiality  /  viability

    n.可能性,概率,大概

    prospect  /  odds  /  likelihood  /  chance  /  outlook  /  expectation  /  likeliness  /  eventuality  /  verisimilitude  /  outside  /  good  /  off  /  possibility

    n.最被喜欢的人

    son  /  bet  /  favorite  /  best

    其他释义

    contingent

    反义词

    n.可能性;可能的事

    improbability

    同根词

    词根:probable

    adj.

    probable很可能的;可信的

    probabilistic概率性的;或然说的,盖然论的

    adv.

    probably大概;或许;很可能

    n.

    probable很可能的事;大有希望的候选者

    probabilism盖然论;或然论