salt

英[sɔːlt]美[sɔːlt]
  • n. 盐；刺激；盐类
  • vt. 用盐腌；加盐于

    • 记忆方法

    词源词根法
    词根-salt-盐→salt
    谐音记忆法
    谐音：少它，菜里不能少它——盐。
      noun(名词)
      1. [ U ] 盐，食盐
      2. [ C ] （化学）盐
      adjective(形容词)
      1. 含盐的;用盐腌的
      verb(动词)
      1. 给…加盐，用盐给…调味

    双解例句

    noun(名词)
    1. [ U ] 盐，食盐

      salt and pepper

      盐和胡椒粉

      Can you pass the salt, please?

      请把盐递过来好吗？

      Add a pinch of (= small amount of) salt to the sauce.

      往酱汁里加点儿盐。

    2. [ C ] （化学）盐

      Potassium nitrate and potassium chloride are potassium salts.

      硝酸钾、氯化钾都是钾盐。

    adjective(形容词)
    1. 含盐的;用盐腌的

      salt water

      盐水

      salt cod/pork

      腌鳕鱼／猪肉

    verb(动词)
    1. 给…加盐，用盐给…调味

      Don't forget to salt the potatoes.

      不要忘了往土豆里加盐。

      When it's icy, the city salts the roads to thaw the ice.

      结冰时，这座城市里的道路上会撒上盐来化冰。

    小知识

    The white, grainy stuff that makes food taste more flavorful is salt. You might sprinkle salt on your hot buttered popcorn to make it even more delicious.

    Although many people eat too much salt, it's actually necessary for life, in both plants and animals. The scientific name for salt is sodium chloride, and it's been harvested from seawater and salt mines for most of human history. When you use salt as a verb, it means “shake salt onto.” If someone's known as an old salt, it means they're an experienced sailor — and if they're the salt of the earth, they're honest and reliable.

    实用短语

    1. salt lake city

      盐湖城,犹他州,盐湖市

    2. salt bridge

    3. double salt

    4. salt lake

      咸水湖,盐湖城,大盐湖

    5. salt mine

    6. salt march

      食盐进军,食盐长征,盐路长征

    7. real salt lake

      皇家盐湖城,皇室盐湖城

    8. salt water

      咸水,盐水,海水,含盐的水

    9. acid salt

    常用短语

    1. salt lake

      盐湖，盐水湖

    2. in salt

      撒了盐的；盐腌的

    3. salt water

      咸水

    4. salt and pepper

      盐和胡椒

    5. ammonium salt

      铵盐

    6. salt of the earth

      n. 社会中坚

    7. sodium salt

      钠盐；氯化钠

    8. inorganic salt

      无机盐

    9. salt content

      盐度

    10. sea salt

      n. 海盐

    11. rock salt

      n. 岩盐

    12. salt spray

      盐雾；盐沫

    13. quaternary ammonium salt

      季铵盐

    14. salt solution

      盐溶液；盐水；食盐水

    15. salt mine

      盐矿；岩盐产地；岩盐坑

    16. molten salt

      熔盐

    17. salt bath

      盐浴

    18. covenant of salt

      不可背弃的盟约,source:21世纪

    19. salt concentration

      盐浓度，含盐浓度

    20. acid salt

      酸式盐

    单词用法

    临近单词
    salty咸的saline含盐的salted盐腌的brackish（水）略咸的…briny盐水的piquancy辛辣spiciness香郁sailor海员sharpness锐利wit智力pungency刺激性spice调味品
    重要短语
    salt lake盐湖，盐水湖
    in salt撒了盐的；盐腌的
    salt water咸水
    salt and pepper盐和胡椒

    词根词缀

    词根: sal

    =salt,表示”盐”

    • adj.

      saline 含盐的,盐的

      sal盐+ine……的→adj.含盐的,盐的

      salty 咸的

      salt盐+y……的→adj.咸的

    • n.

      salad 色拉,凉拌菜

      sal盐+ad东西→用盐拌的食品

      salary 薪金,薪水

      sal盐+ary表名词→古代工钱以给盐多少计算

      salinity 盐分,盐度

      saline[adj.含盐的,盐的]+ity表名词→n.盐分,盐度

      salt 食盐, 风趣, 刺激

      sal盐+t→n.食盐, 风趣, 刺激

    • v.

      salify [化]使成盐, 使变咸, 使与盐结合

      sal盐+ify……化→盐化

    同义词

    n.机智,讥讽

    piquancy  /  sharpness  /  humour  /  spiciness  /  dry  /  pungency  /  bite  /  zest  /  liveliness  /  piquantness  /  wit  /  spice

    n.缓泄剂,泻药,钾盐

    laxative  /  cathartic  /  salts  /  purgative  /  potassium

    n.老水手,水兵,海军官兵

    shellback  /  seaman  /  sea  /  dog  /  sailor  /  mariner  /  seafarer  /  old

    n.食盐,氯化钠,海盐,石盐

    salt  /  rock  /  chloride  /  sea  /  table  /  sodium

    adj.含盐的,用盐腌的

    salty  /  treated  /  salted  /  saline  /  preserved

    v.用盐腌

    souse  /  pickle  /  preserve  /  brine  /  cure  /  treat  /  kipper

    其他释义

    sailor

    反义词

    adj.咸

    sweet  /  fresh

    其他释义

    sweet  /  fresh

    同根词

    词根：salt

    adj.

    salty咸的；含盐的

    salted盐的；盐腌的；有经验的

    saltish略带咸味的

    n.

    salter腌制者；制盐者

    saltiness咸性；尖酸；碱度

    v.

    salted加盐于；使…增添兴趣；用盐腌制（salt的过去分词）