记忆方法
双解例句
小知识
Things that are dry lack moisture. A desert or a dessert can be dry. If your eyes are dry, you’ve stopped crying. It’s also a flavor that means the opposite of sweet.
The Sahara Desert and crumbly chocolate cake are both dry. Dry is also a verb — when you paint your kitchen, you have to wait for the first coat to dry before you can add another. If someone says you have a dry sense of humor, they mean that you have a subtle style, keeping a straight face even when you say something outrageous.
实用短语
常用短语
单词用法
这两个词的共同含义是“去掉水分而变干”。其区别是:
dry含义广泛,可指任何脱水变干的过程(如蒸发、吸收、固化等)和方法(如加热、吸水等);
而bake仅指“在火上加热、脱水、变干并硬结成块”,即bake是dry的一种过程和方法。
例如:The stream dried up during the hot summer.小溪在炎热的夏季干涸了。本句的dry不可换用bake。
We dried our clothes in front of the fire.我们在火前烘干了我们的衣服。本句中的dry也不能换为bake,因为烘干的衣服并未硬结成块。
on the dry[口语]在戒酒的
run dry不产奶
dry skin干性皮肤
词根词缀
词根: dry
表示”干”
adj.
dry 干的,口渴的dry干→adj.干的,口渴的 v.[使]干燥,[使]变干
n.
drain 排水沟dry干+ain表名词→使……干了→流干→耗尽→排水沟
drought 干旱, 缺乏dry过去分词形式→drought干旱, 缺乏
n.&v.
drain 耗尽,排水, 流干dry干+ain表名词→使……干了→流干→耗尽→排水沟
v.
dry [使]干燥,[使]变干dry干→adj.干的,口渴的 v.[使]干燥,[使]变干
同义词
同根词
词根:dry
adj.dried干燥的;弄干了的
dryish稍干的;略近干涩的
adv.drily干燥地;冷淡地;讽刺地
dryly干燥地;冷淡地;枯燥无味地
n.drought干旱;缺乏
dryer烘干机;[助剂] 干燥剂
dryness干燥;冷淡;干燥无味
v.dried使干(原形是dry)