[pɪntʃ][pɪntʃ]
  • n. 捏;少量;一撮;困苦;<俚>偷窃
  • v. 掐;夹痛;使困苦;<俚>偷窃;逮捕
  • 记忆方法

    词源词根法
    来自盎格鲁诺曼法语*pinchier,掐,拧,来自俗拉丁语*piccare,刺,穿插,词源同peck,pick,pike.
      verb(动词)
      1. [ I or T ] 捏,拧,掐,夹
      2. 拧自己一下(表示某事太好或太奇怪,简直令人难以置信)
      3. [ T ] 偷窃
      noun(名词)
      1. [ C ] (一)撮;少量
      2. [ C usually singular ] 捏,拧,掐,夹

    双解例句

    verb(动词)
    1. [ I or T ] 捏,拧,掐,夹

      Ouch! Stop pinching (me)!

      哎哟,别掐我!

      These shoes are too tight, they pinch (my feet).

      这双鞋太紧了,夹我的脚。

    2. 拧自己一下(表示某事太好或太奇怪,简直令人难以置信)

      I can't believe that he's back from Canada and he's mine – I keep having to pinch myself to make sure I'm not dreaming.

      我不敢相信他从加拿大回来了,而且他属于我——我不停地拧自己以确信我不是在做梦。

    3. [ T ] 偷窃

      Right, who's pinched my chair?

      好嘛,谁把我的椅子偷走了?

    noun(名词)
    1. [ C ] (一)撮;少量

      While the tomatoes are cooking add a pinch of salt/sugar/dried thyme.

      烧西红柿时加一小撮盐/糖/干百里香。

      Opinion polls on subjects like this should be taken with a pinch of scepticism.

      对这种话题的民意测验应持半信半疑的态度。

    2. [ C usually singular ] 捏,拧,掐,夹

      She gave Emma a painful pinch on the arm.

      她在埃玛的胳膊上狠狠地掐了一下。

    小知识

    To pinch is to sharply squeeze or grip with your fingers. No matter how much you love your grandma, you probably don't enjoy it when she pinches your cheek and tells you how tall you've gotten.

    You can pinch your little brother when he's being annoying, and you can pinch an image on a touchscreen (to make it smaller or larger) by moving your fingertips the same way. Pinch is also a noun, meaning the act of pinching or the amount of something you can hold between your finger and thumb: “Add a pinch of salt to the soup.” Informally, if you pinch something from a store, you steal it.

    实用短语

    1. pinch roll

      导正滚轮,夹送辊,夹辊,拉辊

    2. reversed field pinch

      反向场箍缩,反场箍缩装置

    3. pinch in

      缩进去,前帮机的夹头

    4. pinch-to-zoom

      捏拉缩放,捏小拉大,缩放

    5. pinch pennies

      锱铢必较

    6. plate pinch

      压板

    7. pinch effect

    8. pinch roller

      紧带轮,压轮

    9. pinch cock

      弹簧夹,弹簧夹子

    常用短语

    1. feel the pinch

      [口]感到经济拮据

    2. a pinch of

      一撮,少许

    3. pinch roll

      夹送辊;导正滚轮;拉辊

    4. pinch pennies

      精打细算

    5. pinch point

      [化]夹点(饱和蒸气与冷却剂最小温差点)

    6. in a pinch

      必要时;在紧要关头

    7. a pinch of salt

      盐少许;一撮盐

    8. pinch valve

      夹管阀;夹紧式胶管阀

    9. at a pinch

      在紧要关头

    10. pinch roller

      压紧轮,紧带轮;挟滚轮

    单词用法

    动词辨析
    pinch,press,squeeze这三个动词的共同意思是“挤,压”。其区别在于1.press指力量来自于上方。例如Press the button,then the machine will work.按下电钮,机器就能运转了。Press the button to ring the bell.按那个钮可以打铃。2.pinch指用手指捏、拧或夹。例如The child was crying because somebody had pinched her.那孩子哭了,因为有人掐她。He pinched the boy's face playfully.他开玩笑地拧了这男孩的脸。3.squeeze指外在的力量作用于物体上,力量可来自各个方面,可用于比喻。例如Squeeze the sponge so that all the water comes out.捏紧海绵,把水挤出来。This only gave them opportunity to squeeze profits.这只能为他们提供机会榨取利润。pinch,filch,lift,purloin,steal
    这组词都可表示“窃取”。其区别是1.steal含义最广而且最通用,指任何一类偷窃行为,也指偷偷地行动,强调行动的狡猾或秘密。2.filch尤指用不正当手段悄悄偷走,多指日常不严重的事情。例如His father caught him filching apples.父亲撞见他偷苹果。3.lift指偷走或剽窃别人的文章,常用在口语中。例如Long passages in this textbook have been lifted from other authors.教科书中有很长篇幅是摘录其他作者的文章。4.pinch泛指不道德的扒窃或不告而取,有时也指小偷小摸,顺手牵羊。例如The thief pinched her purse and ran.小偷偷了她的皮夹子跑了。5.purloin常强调偷走或剽窃某物据为己有或供自己使用。例如My car's been purloined.我的汽车被偷了。

    同义词

    vt.捏,拧;压

    press  /  tweak  /  squeeze  /  nip

    其他释义

    gripe  /  predicament  /  tweak  /  scrape  /  arrest  /  press  /  emergency  /  squeeze  /  nip  /  grief  /  crumb  /  apprehend

    同根词

    词根:pinch

    adj.

    pinched压紧的;痛苦的;困难的;收缩的