hammer

英['hæmə(r)]美['hæmər]
  • n. 锤；榔头
  • vi. 锤击；反复敲打
  • vt. 锤打；严厉批评

    • 记忆方法

    词源记忆法
    来自中古英语hamer，锤子，来自PIE*ekmo，石头，来自PIE*ak，尖的，锋利的，词源同acid,cone,cuneiform.拼写比较humor.
    谐音记忆法
    谐音：海马，海马长得像锤子。

    双解例句

    noun(名词)
    1. 锤子，榔头
    2. （体育比赛中的）链球
    3. 链球比赛

      She qualified for the women's hammer final.

      她进入了女子链球的决赛。

    4. （枪支的）撞针，击针，撞锤
    5. （钢琴的）琴槌，音槌
    verb(动词)
    1. [ I or T, usually + adv/prep ] （用锤子）敲击

      Can you hold this nail in position while I hammer it into the door?

      你能捏住这颗钉子，好让我把它钉进门里吗？

      I could hear you hammering upstairs.

      我能听见你在楼上敲打的声音。

      My car's got a dent, and I was hoping they'd be able to hammer it out (= remove it by hammering).

      我的车上有一处凹痕，我希望他们能把它敲平。

    2. [ I or T, usually + adv/prep ] 用力敲打;猛踢

      I was woken up suddenly by the sound of someone hammering on/at the front door.

      有人重重地捶前门，把我惊醒了。

      He hammered the ball into the net, giving France a 3–2 win over Italy.

      他将球劲射入网，使法国队以3比2战胜了意大利队。

    3. [ T ] （在比赛或战斗中）彻底击败，击垮

      We were hammered in both games.

      我们两场比赛都被击败了。

    4. [ T ] 严厉批评，指责

      Her latest film has been hammered by the critics.

      她最新拍摄的电影遭到评论家们的猛烈批评。

    小知识

    A hammer is a tool you can use to drive nails into wood or other materials. You'll find a hammer in just about any toolbox, since it's useful for hanging pictures, making repairs, or breaking things apart.

    When you hit a nail again and again with a hammer, you hammer it. Other kinds of hammers include the part of a gun that swings forcefully when the trigger is pulled; the padded striker in a piano that hits a string when a note is played; and a Marvel Comics supervillain whose partner in crime is named Anvil. There's also the hammerhead shark, named for the odd, hammer-like shape of its head.

    实用短语

    1. hammer throw

      链球,丢链球,掷链球,铅球

    2. armie hammer

      艾米·汉莫,艾米汉莫,艾米·汉默

    3. hammer and sickle

      锤子与镰刀,锤子和镰刀,谍报菁英,镰刀和锤头

    4. meteor hammer

      流星锤,流星锤骑兵

    5. hammer hill

      斧山

    6. war hammer

      战锤,铁锤,巨战铁槌,战斧

    7. air hammer

    8. water hammer

    9. jan hammer

      简·哈默,表演者

    常用短语

    1. water hammer

      水锤现象；水击作用

    2. under the hammer

      被拍卖；在拍卖

    3. hammer crusher

      锤式破碎机

    4. hammer and tongs

      全力以赴地；竭尽全力地

    5. hammer out

      设计出；锤成；苦心想出

    6. hydraulic hammer

      液压锤；水压锤；金锤

    7. hammer on

      （对准位置）钉牢；敲紧

    8. forging hammer

      锻锤

    9. air hammer

      气锤

    10. electric hammer

      电锤

    11. hammer at

      敲打；致力于

    12. drop hammer

      落锤；锻锤；打桩机

    13. hammer mill

      锤式粉碎机

    14. hammer into

      钉入；敲进；向…硬灌

    15. hammer head

      锤头；弦槌

    16. steam hammer

      n. [机]汽锤

    17. hammer drill

      锤钻；冲击钻

    18. hammer throw

      链球；掷链球

    19. claw hammer

      羊角锤；木工锤；燕尾服；拔钉锤

    20. hammer forging

      锤锻；平锻；自由锻造

    单词用法

    单词用法
    hammer用作名词的基本意思是“锤”，是可数名词，也可指钢琴的“音锤”，还可指拍卖人用的“小木槌”。
    重要短语
    water hammer水锤现象；水击作用
    under the hammer被拍卖；在拍卖
    hammer crusher锤式破碎机
    hammer and tongs全力以赴地；竭尽全力地

    同义词

    n.木槌

    mallet

    vt.打,打击

    knock  /  bang  /  pound  /  hit  /  beat  /  drive

    vi.重复;重做

    repeat  /  drill

    其他释义

    hit  /  drill  /  mallet  /  pound  /  knock  /  pummel  /  drive  /  beat  /  bang  /  repeat

    同根词

    词根：hammer

    adj.

    hammered锤成的；铸打成的

    n.

    hammering锤击；锤打；抨击

    v.

    hammered锤打（hammer的过去式和过去分词形式）

    hammering锤击；敲打（hammer的ing形式）