cock

英[kɒk]美[kɑːk]
  • n. 雄禽；公鸡；<粗俚>阴茎；旋塞
  • v. 翘起；竖起

    • 记忆方法

    万物拟声法
    来自PIE*keuk，鸡叫声，词源同chickencock乃古英语里就已存在的一个词，古英语作cocc，是通过模拟声音构成的。在英国英语cock指“公鸡”，但美国英语却代之以rooster.
      noun(名词)
      1. [ C ] 公鸡，雄鸡
      2. [ C ] （与鸟名合用）雄鸟，雄禽
      3. [ C ] 阴茎
      4. （亲热的称呼，尤用于男子之间）老兄，伙计
      verb(动词)
      1. [ T ] 竖起，翘起，歪着
      2. [ T ] 扳起（枪的）击铁;拉起（枪的）枪栓

    双解例句

    noun(名词)
    1. [ C ] 公鸡，雄鸡

      The cock started to crow.

      公鸡开始叫了。

    2. [ C ] （与鸟名合用）雄鸟，雄禽

      a cock robin

      雄知更鸟

      a cock pheasant

      雄雉鸡

    3. [ C ] 阴茎
    4. （亲热的称呼，尤用于男子之间）老兄，伙计

      Wotcher, cock! How's things?

      嘿，伙计！怎么样？

    verb(动词)
    1. [ T ] 竖起，翘起，歪着

      He cocked his head on one side with a slight frown.

      他把头歪向一边，皱了皱眉。

      The dog cocked its leg (= urinated) against a tree.

      狗靠在一棵树上，翘起一条腿。

      to cock an ear/eyebrow

      竖起耳朵／扬起眉毛

    2. [ T ] 扳起（枪的）击铁;拉起（枪的）枪栓

      He cocked his rifle and took aim.

      他拉上了步枪的枪栓瞄准目标。

    小知识

    Cock is most often used to refer to either birds or guns. A cock is a rooster, but it's also the hammer on a gun that you adjust so you can fire it.

    You might hear the word cock used to mean “penis,” but that's a vulgar form of the word, so be sure you're in the right company if you opt to use it. A cock is a male bird, particularly a rooster. When you cock a gun, you raise its cock to make it ready for firing. When you cock something in a certain direction, you are tilting it that way.

    实用短语

    1. lining cock

      衬里二通,衬里二通龙头

    2. t-cock

      三通,三通阀

    3. drain cock

      排水旋塞,

    4. lining t-cock valves

      衬里三通旋塞阀

    5. ball-cock assembly

      浮球阀,浮球阀装置

    6. angle cock

    7. sleeve cock

      衬套旋塞

    8. three way cock

      三通阀,三通接头,三通旋塞,三向龙头

    9. plug cock

    常用短语

    1. test cock

      试验旋塞

    2. fighting cock

      ◎斗鸡,source:21世纪

    3. cock up

      把…弄得一团糟；竖起

    4. water cock

      水龙头；［鸟］鹤秧鸡

    单词用法

    单词解说1
    cock的基本意思是指成年的雄鸡，即“公鸡”，与其相对应的阴性名词是hen。cock引申可指“头，领导者”。
    单词解说2
    cock是可数名词，后接介词of，指“…的头”。
    重要短语
    test cock试验旋塞
    fighting cock◎斗鸡◎好斗的人斗鸡；好斗的人
    cock up把…弄得一团糟；竖起
    water cock水龙头；［鸟］鹤秧鸡

    同义词

    n.开关,旋塞,活栓

    faucet  /  valve  /  stopcock  /  tap  /  spigot

    n.雄鸡,公鸡,雄禽

    cockerel  /  male  /  chicken  /  gobbler  /  gander  /  drake  /  rooster  /  chanticleer

    n.风标,风信鸡

    weathercock  /  wind  /  vane  /  weather

    n.首领,领袖

    captain  /  leader  /  chief

    v.扳上扳机,使朝上,扭

    turn  /  twist

    v.摆架子,趾高气扬地走,炫耀

    show  /  swagger  /  oneself  /  parade  /  off  /  strut  /  flaunt

    v.翘起,竖起

    bristle  /  stiffen  /  up

    反义词

    n.公鸡;雄禽

    hen

    其他释义

    hen  /  slouch

    同根词

    词根：cock

    adj.

    cocky自大的；骄傲的；过于自信的

    n.

    cocker斗鸡的人；长耳猎犬

    cockiness骄傲自大；趾高气扬

    vt.

    cocker娇养；溺爱；放纵