[mʌtʃ][mʌtʃ]
  • adj. 许多的
  • adv. 很;非常;几乎
  • n. 许多
  • 记忆方法

    词源记忆法
    来自英语micel,大的,多的,来自PIE*meg,大的,多的,词源同magnate,maximum.后用做 副词。
      determiner(冠词)
      1. 多(的),大量(的)
      2. 太多
      3. 多得不能应付
      4. 太过分,太不像话
      5. (用在否定句末表示相反的意思)
      pronoun
      1. 优秀的事物;了不起,十分出色

    双解例句

    determiner(冠词)
    1. 多(的),大量(的)

      I don't earn much money.

      我赚钱不多。

      You haven't said much, Joan – what do you think?

      你说得不多,琼——你怎么想?

      I like her very much.

      我非常喜欢她。

      I don't think there's much to be gained by catching an earlier flight.

      我认为赶更早的航班没什么好处。

      The children never eat (very) much, but they seem healthy.

      孩子们吃得不多,但他们看上去很健康。

      “Is there any wine left?” “Not much.”

      “还有酒吗?”“不多了。”

      There's not/nothing much to do around here.

      这里没太多事可做。

      How much (= what amount of) sugar do you take in your coffee?

      你的咖啡里要放多少糖?

      How much do these shoes cost?

      这双鞋子多少钱?

      I spend too much on clothes.

      我在衣服上花钱太多了。

      I don't have as much time as (= I have less time than) I would like for visiting my friends.

      我没有足够的时间拜访朋友。

      Because of the rain, we weren't able to spend much of the day on the beach.

      因为下雨,我们没能在海滩上呆多久。

      Have you seen much of Polly (= often seen her) recently?

      你最近常见到波莉/听到波莉的消息吗?

      I'd very much like to visit them sometime.

      我真想找个时间去拜访他们。

      One day I hope I'll be able to do as much (= the same amount) for you as you've done for me.

      希望有一天我能报答你。

      Things around here are much as always/as usual (= have not changed a lot).

      这里的情况没什么变化。

      The two schools are much the same (= very similar).

      这两所学校非常相似。

      Much to our surprise, (= we were very surprised that) they accepted our offer.

      令我们大为惊讶的是,他们接受了我们的出价。

      I'm not much good at knitting (= do not do it very well).

      我不太擅长编织。

      This is a much (= often) discussed issue.

      这是个经常讨论的问题。

      Blake has become a much (= greatly) changed person since his car accident.

      遭遇车祸后,布赖克好像变成了另一个人。

      I've been feeling much healthier (= a lot more healthy) since I became a vegetarian.

      自从开始吃素后,我感觉健康多了。

      The repairs to our car cost much more than we were expecting.

      修车费比我们预料的贵得多。

      I'm very much aware of the problem.

      我很清楚这个问题。

      She's much the best person for the job (= she is certainly better than everyone else).

      她无疑是这个职位的最佳人选。

      I would much rather have my baby at home than in hospital.

      我宁愿在家中生孩子,而不是去医院。

      She is as much a friend to me as a mother (= although she is my mother, she is also a friend).

      她既是我的母亲,又是我的朋友。

    2. 太多

      You've drunk much too much to drive.

      你喝得实在太多了,不能驾车。

    3. 多得不能应付

      I can't take care of six children at my age – it's too much.

      我这个年纪照顾不了6个孩子——太多了。

    4. 太过分,太不像话

      I think it's a bit much for you to expect me to do all the cleaning.

      想让我把所有清扫的活儿都干了——你是不是太过分了。

      She wore an expensive suit and diamonds, which was a bit much for such a casual restaurant.

      她身穿昂贵的外套,戴着钻石首饰,在这样随意的餐馆显得过分了。

    5. (用在否定句末表示相反的意思)

      When he saw all the food on my plate, he said “Hungry much?”

      当他看到我盘子里满满的食物时,问道:不饿了吧?

    pronoun
    1. 优秀的事物;了不起,十分出色

      He's not much to look at, but he has a wonderful personality.

      他长相不怎么好看,但性格很好。

      I've never been much of a dancer (= good at dancing, or interested in doing it).

      我对舞蹈从不在行。

      There's not/nothing much on TV tonight.

      今晚电视上没什么好看的。

    小知识

    Use the adjective much to mean “a lot” or “a large amount.” If you don't get much sleep the night before a big test, you don't get a lot. If you get too much sleep, you may sleep through your alarm and miss the test.

    Much is used as an adjective or adverb, but it always means a large quantity, extent, or degree. When something hurts very much, it's very painful, and when your friend says your gift is very much appreciated, she's emphasizing how happy it made her. The Middle English version of this word was muchel, “large,” from the Old English micel, “great in amount or extent.”

    实用短语

    1. how much

      多少,多少钱,有多少,数量

    2. much ado about nothing

      无事生非,都是男人惹的祸,抱得有情郎,庸人自扰

    3. too much

      太多,无法承受的爱,太多了

    4. much less

      更不用说,不及,更不,更少

    5. make much of

      重视,充分利用,理解,赏识

    6. very much

      非常,很,很多,万分

    7. much more

      多得多,要多得多,多很多

    8. much better

      好得多,好多了,许多多少了

    9. i dream too much

      歌星绮梦,梦深缘浅,我的梦特别多

    常用短语

    1. so much

      这么;非常;达到这种程度

    2. much more

      更加;多得多

    3. as much

      也;同样多的

    4. much as

      虽然,尽管(表让步);非常像, 和…几乎一样

    5. how much

      多少,多少钱

    6. as much as

      差不多;尽…那样多

    7. much less

      更不用说;不及

    8. much about

      相差不远,差不多,source:Y

    9. much better

      更好;好多了;好得多

    10. that much

      那么多

    11. thank you very much

      非常感谢

    12. so much for

      到此为止,仅仅就这么多;有关…,就只有这些

    13. much of a

      了不起的

    14. much the same

      几乎相同,大致一样

    15. as much as possible

      尽可能

    16. too much for someone

      ◎非某人力所能及,source:Y

    17. so much as

      甚至于;连……都不

    18. thank you so much

      非常感谢你

    19. pretty much

      几乎

    20. think much of

      认为……很不错;对……重视

    单词用法

    词组辨析
    much too与too much
    前者是too的强调说法,单词用法与too相似;
    后者是much的强调说法,单词用法与much相似。
    举例:
    This one is much too big.这个确实太大了。
    There?s too much rain雨水太多了。
    单词用法
    much用作副词主要表示“程度”,意为“非常,很,大大,更加,…如何”,多修饰动词(可放于其前或其后),
    也常修饰形容词或副词的比较级或最高级和分词。
    一般用于疑问句或否定句
    。much表示程度还可作“几乎,大致”解。
    much也可表示时间,意为“经常,时常”。
    反义单词
    little

    同义词

    n.大量;许多

    volume  /  mass  /  abundance  /  quantity

    其他释义

    magnitude  /  considerable  /  mountain  /  quantity  /  far  /  abundant  /  abundance  /  mass  /  volume  /  very

    反义词

    adj.许多;很大程度的

    little

    其他释义

    little

    同根词

    词根:much

    n.

    muchness大量,很多