['pɜːtʃəs]['pɜːrtʃəs]
  • vt. 购买
  • n. 购买;购买的物品
  • 记忆方法

    谐音记忆法
    purse(钱包)+chase(追)=purchase。拿出钱包来追求【购买】东西的快乐。
    如果感觉还是不好记,谐音一下:
    谐音:purchase=破车二手
    联想:买个二手破车开开。
    如果还记不住,那就两个字:死记。
    词根词缀知识:
    另解:来源于古法语 pourchacier (追赶,试图得到),由前缀 pour- 和 chacier (追赶,英语 chase 的词源)组成,进入英语后最初的意义是获得,很快被购买的意义所替代。

    双解例句

    verb(动词)
    1. 购买

      Tickets must be purchased two weeks in advance.

      门票必须提前两周购买。

      Except under clearly defined circumstances, it is illegal in Britain for a company to purchase its own shares.

      在英国,除非是在明确规定的情况下,否则一个公司购买自己的股票是违法的。

      She purchased her first house with the money.

      她用这笔钱买了她的第一栋房子。

    noun(名词)
    1. [ C ] 购买物

      How do you wish to pay for your purchases?

      你想用什么方式付款?

      a major purchase

      大额采购

    2. [ C or U ] 购买,采购

      New restrictions have been placed on the purchase of guns.

      枪支的购买有了新的限制。

      A house is the most expensive purchase that most people ever make.

      大多数人购买的东西中最昂贵的就是房子。

      No purchase is necessary for you to enter this competition.

      你参加这项竞赛没必要买什么东西。

      This product may be frozen. If required, freeze on day of purchase.

      本产品可冷冻。如有必要,请在购买当天冷冻。

    3. [ S or U ] 紧握;抓住

      Dancers use a special powder on their shoes to help them get a better purchase on the floor.

      舞蹈演员用一种特制的鞋粉来加大鞋子与地面的摩擦力。

    小知识

    When you purchase a pair of shoes, you buy them. If you want to gain purchase, or favor, with new friends, you might tell them about your recent purchase of chocolate, and offer to share.

    Purchase can refer to the act of buying or the thing you bought. In 1803, the United States paid France approximately $15,000,000 for 800,000 acres of land which was called Louisiana, in a transaction known as the Louisiana Purchase. In this transaction, the purchase nearly doubled the size of the U.S. — the territory purchased comprises about 23 percent of current U.S. land.

    实用短语

    1. hire purchase

    2. purchase contract

    3. purchase price

    4. gadsden purchase

      盖兹登购地,哥斯登购买计划,加兹登购买地

    5. purchase confirmation

    6. account purchase

      赊购

    7. authority to purchase

    8. basket purchase

      一篮子购买,一揽子购买,

    9. purchase order

      采购订单,订单,定货单,购货订单

    常用短语

    1. purchase price

      买价,进货价格

    2. purchase order

      订购单,采购订单

    3. purchase contract

      购货合同

    4. purchase cost

      进货成本

    5. material purchase

      原材料采购;物料采购

    6. hire purchase

      n. 分期付款购买

    7. make a purchase

      购物

    8. purchase tax

      [英]购买税;消费品

    9. bulk purchase

      大量采购,成批采购

    10. option to purchase

      购买选择权

    11. proof of purchase

      购买凭证

    12. purchase quantity

      采购量

    13. group purchase

      团购

    14. louisiana purchase

      路易斯安那购置地;路易斯安纳购买案

    15. time purchase

      分期付款采购

    16. purchase money

      买价;定价

    17. purchase discount

      购货折扣

    18. purchase requisition

      请购单

    19. purchase option

      进货选择权

    20. cost of purchase

      采购成本;购物款项

    单词用法

    常用短语
    purchase price 买价,进货价格
    purchase order 订购单,采购订单
    purchase contract 购货合同
    purchase cost 进货成本
    词义辨析
    buy,purchase
    这组词都有“购买”的意思,其区别是:
    buy普通日常用词,既可指日常随意购物也可指大的购买。
    purchase正式用词,指大宗购货或购买重要东西。无感情色彩,强调物品的购得。

    词根词缀

    词根: chas

    表示”追,捉”

    • n.

      chase 追赶, 追击

      chas追,捉+e→n.追赶, 追击 v.追赶, 追逐

      purchase 买, 购买

      pur=pro+chase追赶→为了追求,获得,所以[买]

    • v.

      chase 追赶, 追逐

      chas追,捉+e→n.追赶, 追击 v.追赶, 追逐

      purchase 买, 购买

      pur=pro+chase追赶→为了追求,获得,所以[买]

    同义词辨析

    buy, purchase

    这两个动词均含”购买”之意。

    • buy: 普通日常用词,既可指日常随意购物也可指大的购买。
    • purchase: 正式用词,指大宗购货或购买重要东西。无感情色彩,强调物品的购得。

    同义词

    vt.买,购买

    shop  /  buy

    其他释义

    buy  /  acquisition  /  obtain  /  shop  /  procure

    反义词

    vt.买,购买

    sell

    同根词

    词根:purchase

    adj.

    purchasable可买的;可买到的

    n.

    purchaser买方;购买者