[wɒʃ][wɑːʃ]
  • n. 洗;洗涤
  • v. 洗;洗涤;洗清
  • 记忆方法

    谐音记忆法
    我洗.洗衣服,洗的意思。
    或做如下谐音:
    分析:wa——“哇”的拼音;sh——“水”的拼音首字母;
    记忆方法:哇,有这么多水可以洗澡

    扩展记忆:
    扩展:
    W w 象水波状,与女人联系在一起的是水,女人一般是柔情似水,所以英语中的“水”是water。又如wash(洗),表示用水(w)冲洗掉灰(ash)。well(井,好)则是为了求水(w)而挖的井,象眼睛(e)一样明亮,要用长竹竿或长绳(ll)放下去取水。过去游牧民族每到一个地方最重要的事是打井(well)求水,挖井出水了,一切就好(well),所以well又转意为“好”。同时w又象是草生长的样子,所以有weed(杂草),而且可进一步引申为弯曲、交叉之意。如write(写)就是弯弯曲曲的象是写出来的字,再进一步引申下去就是错误(wrong),弯曲就可能是走弯路,走错路。
    词源词缀法
    来自古英语wascan,清洗,清洁,沐浴,来自Proto-Germanic*watskan,洗,词源同water,水,字母t脱落,-sk,表反身。后词义通用化。来自古英语wascan,清洗,清洁,沐浴,来自Proto-Germanic*watskan,洗,词源同water,水,字母t脱落,-sk,表反身。后词义通用化。
      verb(动词)
      1. [ T ] 洗,清洗,洗涤
      2. [ I ] (用水和肥皂)洗(身体的某部分);洗澡
      3. 耐洗,经洗
      4. [ I usually + adv/prep ] (水)漫过,流过,冲刷
      5. (海水)把…冲上岸/冲走
      noun(名词)
      1. [ C usually singular ] 洗,洗涤;洗澡
      2. (尤指用洗衣机一起洗的)所有衣物
      3. 洗衣服
      4. 洗一洗(身体某部分);洗澡
      5. (通常指用洗衣机)洗衣物
      6. [ C ] (水的)一层;(涂料的)薄涂层
      7. [ C usually singular ] 均衡局势
      8. [ S ] 海浪的冲刷声

    双解例句

    verb(动词)
    1. [ T ] 洗,清洗,洗涤

      wash your hair/hands

      洗你的头/手

      wash the car/clothes/floor

      洗车/洗衣服/擦洗地板

      These sheets need washing.

      这些床单需要洗洗。

      I'll wash the bottle out (= clean its inside) and use it again.

      我要把瓶子洗干净再用。

    2. [ I ] (用水和肥皂)洗(身体的某部分);洗澡

      I'd like to wash before dinner.

      吃饭前我要洗洗手。

    3. 耐洗,经洗
    4. [ I usually + adv/prep ] (水)漫过,流过,冲刷

      She stood on the shore and let the water wash over her tired feet.

      她站在岸边,任水漫过她疲惫的双脚。

    5. (海水)把…冲上岸/冲走

      Overnight the waves had washed up a lot of rubbish.

      一夜之间海水将大量垃圾冲上了岸。

      More than 400 dead dolphins had been washed ashore.

      400多头死亡的海豚被冲上了岸。

      A Spanish crew member had been washed overboard (= carried off a ship into the sea by the force of the water) in the storm.

      风暴中一名西班牙船员从船上被冲到海里。

    noun(名词)
    1. [ C usually singular ] 洗,洗涤;洗澡

      Those curtains need a good (= careful) wash.

      那些窗帘需要好好洗一洗了。

      Erik needed a good wash after playing in the garden.

      埃里克在花园里玩过之后需要好好洗个澡。

    2. (尤指用洗衣机一起洗的)所有衣物

      Can I put this shirt in (with) the white wash?

      我能把这件衬衫同白色的衣服一起洗吗?

      “Where's my pink shirt?” “It's in the wash” (= being washed or in a pile of clothes that is going to be washed).

      “我的粉红衬衫呢?”“正在洗着呢(或在要洗的衣服堆里)。”

    3. 洗衣服
    4. 洗一洗(身体某部分);洗澡

      I need to have a wash before dinner

      吃饭前我要洗洗手。

    5. (通常指用洗衣机)洗衣物

      Are you doing a wash tonight?

      你今天晚上要洗衣服吗?

    6. [ C ] (水的)一层;(涂料的)薄涂层

      a blue wash/ a wash of blue

      一层蓝漆

      Just before the paint dries, I give it a light wash.

      油漆即将干透时,我又在上面涂上薄薄的一层。

    7. [ C usually singular ] 均衡局势

      If pollution controls are enforced here, the factories will move to where they're allowed to pollute, so it'll be a wash as far as clear air goes.

      假如这里要施行控制污染的措施,那些工厂就会搬到允许污染的地方。因此就空气的清洁而言,这一举措说不上好或坏。

    8. [ S ] 海浪的冲刷声

      Outside the house, she could hear the gentle wash of the waves on the beach.

      在公寓房间外面,她可以听到海浪冲刷沙滩发出的轻柔声响。

    实用短语

    1. garment wash

      普洗,成衣洗水,水洗,成衣洗

    2. wash up

      洗餐具,洗手洗脸,洗碗碟等餐具,洗手脸

    3. wash away

      冲走,冲垮,冲掉

    4. destroy wash

      破坏洗,粉碎洗,损坏洗,破损洗

    5. snow wash

      雪花洗,雪片洗,雪洗,炒雪花

    6. stone wash

      石洗,石磨洗,石磨,头洗水

    7. enzyme wash

      酵素洗,酵洗,酵素

    8. bleach wash

      漂洗

    9. chemical wash

      化学洗

    常用短语

    1. wash oneself

      洗澡;自己洗漱

    2. wash away

      冲走;洗掉;忘却

    3. wash out

      淘汰;洗净;破产

    4. wash off

      洗刷掉,洗掉

    5. wash water

      冲洗水,洗涤液

    6. body wash

      沐浴露;沐浴乳

    7. wash oil

      洗油

    8. wash up

      洗餐具;洗手洗脸

    9. car wash

      洗车处

    10. wash basin

      洗脸盆;洗涤盆

    11. in the wash

      正在洗

    12. wash down

      v. 冲洗;咽下,吞下;洗清,冲净

    13. acid wash

      酸洗液

    14. wash over

      v. 溅泼

    15. wash fastness

      耐洗性,耐洗度

    16. wash well

      耐洗

    17. wash water valve

      排污阀

    18. wash and wear

      adj. 免烫的;快干的

    19. sand wash

      砂洗;冲砂;砂堆积

    20. won't wash

      [口语](论点等)站不住脚,没说服力,经不起检验,source:21世纪

    单词用法

    单词用法
    wash用作动词的基本意思是“洗涤”,即用水、酒精、煤油、洗涤剂、肥皂等洗掉物体或身体某一部分的脏东西。;
    wash可用作不及物动词,当主语是人时,指洗手、脸等;当主语是织物或布料时,指耐洗、经洗、不易掉色等,这时主动形式含有被动意义。
    近义词汇
    laundry n.洗涤;洗的衣服

    同义词

    vt.洗,洗涤;洗掉

    rinse  /  launder  /  scrub  /  scour  /  clean  /  bathe

    其他释义

    launder  /  sponge  /  laundry  /  scrub  /  bathe  /  clear  /  tide  /  shower  /  clean  /  scour  /  water  /  rinse  /  cleanse  /  bath  /  ripple  /  shampoo

    同根词

    词根:wash

    adj.

    washing洗涤用的,清洗用的

    washable耐洗的;可洗的

    washy水分多的;淡的;多水的;无力的

    n.

    washer[机] 垫圈;洗涤器;洗衣人

    washing洗涤;洗涤剂;要洗的衣物

    washable可洗的布料;耐洗织物

    v.

    washing洗;使受洗礼(wash的ing形式)