[flɪŋ][flɪŋ]
  • vt. 投;粗暴地推向 …;猛冲;激动地说;全身心投入
  • n. 投掷;一时的行乐;漫不经心的一段(尝试或感情)
  • vi. 急冲;(动物)猛跳
  • 记忆方法

    词源词根法
    词源不确定。可能来自PIE*plak,击,打,词源同plague,plangent.引申词义投掷,扔,抛。

    双解例句

    verb(动词)
    1. [ T usually + adv/prep ] 猛扔,猛投,猛掷

      He crumpled up the letter and flung it into the fire.

      他把信揉成一团,猛地扔进火中。

      “And you can take your ring back too!” she cried, flinging it down on the table.

      “你可以把你的戒指也拿走!”她喊道,猛地把戒指摔到桌子上。

      Could you fling the paper over here (= give me the paper)?

      你能把报纸丢过来吗?

    2. [ T usually + adv/prep ] 迅猛移动;猛地做…

      She flung her arms around his neck.

      她猛地搂住他的脖子。

      The door was flung open by the wind.

      风把门猛地吹开了。

      Sergei flung himself down on the sofa.

      谢尔盖猛地扑倒在沙发上。

      Let me just fling (= quickly put) a few things into my bag, and I'll be right with you.

      让我往包里塞几样东西,马上就跟你去。

      They were flung (= quickly put) in prison.

      他们很快被投入监狱。

    3. [ I or T, usually + adv/prep ] 气呼呼地说,愤怒地说

      They were flinging bitter accusations at each other.

      他们彼此破口大骂。

      “I don't care what you think“, she flung (back) at him.

      “我不在乎你怎么想,”她气呼呼地回敬他道。

    noun(名词)
    1. 短暂的欢乐时光

      The girls are going to the beach for one last fling before the end of summer.

      姑娘们要去海滩享受夏季结束前最后一段短暂的欢乐时光。

    小知识

    To fling is to throw something with force. You'll start a food fight in the cafeteria if you fling your vegetables at the kid across the table.

    The act of throwing something recklessly or with force can also be called a fling. Your mail sorting ritual might be putting bills in one pile and personal letters in another, then giving junk mail a fling into the recycling bin. A brief period of revelry or indulgence is another kind of fling. You and your friends could plan a weekend fling in New York, staying in a hotel, eating out, and shopping without worrying about how much money you spend.

    实用短语

    1. fling a thing

      扔一扔,射击飞虫,抓泡泡

    2. fling off

      甩掉,挫败,发出,气冲冲地突然跑开

    3. fling about

      抛散,跳来跳去

    4. offspring fling

      扔孩子,精灵妈妈救孩子,撇孩子

    5. fling out

      出言不逊,用力抛出,我真的该把这些旧报纸扔掉了

    6. at one fling

      一鼓作气地,一举,一下子

    7. highland fling

      苏格兰高地舞,尼斯湖水怪,高地冲锋

    8. take the fling

      不受约束,脾气变坏,情绪不定

    9. fling theory

      疯狂原子

    常用短语

    1. fling off

      发出;甩掉;挫败

    2. at one fling

      一举,一鼓作气地,一气呵成地,source:21世纪

    3. fling up

      vt. 向上猛抛

    4. fling at

      扔向;抨击

    单词用法

    词语辨析
    v.(动词)fling,cast,hurl,pitch,throw,toss
    这组词的共同意思是“投,掷,抛”,都可指用工具或徒手将物体用力抛出。其区别是1.throw是这些词中最普通的词,使用广泛,也不带任何感情色彩。2.cast强调“迅速抛出”;fling强调“奋力抛出”;hurl指用力投掷,动作迅猛,强调投掷的距离较“远”;pitch强调“技巧性”,主要用于体育项目;toss则指“轻松、不在意或无目的地乱甩”。3.cast和toss所抛出的物品一般较轻,其余各词则可轻可重。4.hurl和pitch的方向性、目的性比较明确,其余各词则没有明确的方向性和目的性。5.fling指奋力投掷,也可指感情激动时漫无目标地、粗暴地扔东西,具有强烈的感情色彩。throw,cast,fling,heave,hurl,pitch,toss
    这些动词均有“抛、投、掷”之意。throw普通用词,使用广泛,仅指用力抛掷,不涉及动作方式或感情色彩。cast常可与throw互换,指迅速扔出一个重量较轻的物体。fling指用力投掷,或因感情激动而粗暴地或漫无目的地扔东西。heave指把重物举起后扔出。hurl通常指用力投掷,动作迅猛,所投掷的距离也较远。pitch指随意地、轻轻地掷或扔,侧重方向性和有明确的目标。toss指无什么目的地、轻轻地、随意地掷或扔,所扔掷的东西一般都比较轻。
    词组短语
    fling off发出;甩掉;挫败;at one fling一举,一鼓作气地,一气呵成地

    同义词辨析

    throw, cast, fling, heave, hurl, pitch, toss

    这些动词均有”抛,投,掷”之意。

    • throw: 普通用词,使用广泛,仅指用力抛掷,不涉及动作方式或感情色彩。
    • cast常可与throw互换,指迅速扔出一个重量较轻的物体。
    • fling: 指用力投掷,或因感情激动而粗暴地或漫无目的地扔东西。
    • heave: 指把重物举起后扔出。
    • hurl: 通常指用力投掷,动作迅猛,所投掷的距离也较远。
    • pitch: 指随意地、轻轻地掷或扔,侧重方向性和有明确的目标。
    • toss: 指无什么目的地、轻轻地、随意地掷或扔,所扔掷的东西一般都比较轻。

    同义词

    vt.扔,掷,抛,丢

    hurl  /  sling  /  throw  /  cast  /  pitch  /  toss

    n.一时的放纵;嬉戏

    lark  /  escapade  /  spree  /  celebration

    其他释义

    pitch  /  amour  /  spree  /  escapade  /  sling  /  effort  /  hurl  /  lark  /  cast  /  romance  /  celebration  /  throw  /  dart  /  toss