[hæk][hæk]
  • n. 劈或砍;乱踢;咳嗽
  • n. 供出租的马车;雇佣文人;(美口)出租车
  • vt. 非法侵入(他人计算机系统)
  • vi. 劈或砍;咳嗽
  • 记忆方法

    谐音记忆法
    谐音:还砍,所以引申为词义:劈;砍
    词源记忆法
    词源词根法:来自PIE*keg,砍,劈,钩,词源同hook,haggle,hew.引申词义侵入别人的计算机,即黑掉。缩写自Hackney,伦敦附近地名,在13世纪开始就成为著名的老马养殖场,提供老马或马车出租,后引申词义妓女,苦力,雇佣文人等。
      verb(动词)
      1. [ I or T, + adv/prep ] 砍,切,劈
      2. [ T usually + adv/prep ] (足球或橄榄球运动中)将(球)踢出;踢(人)犯规
      3. [ I or T ] 未经允许侵入他人的计算机系统(来窃取信息或从事非法勾当)
      4. [ I or T ] 未经允许侵入他人的电话系统(特别是用来窃听对话)
      5. [ T usually in negatives ] 对付,处理
      6. [ I usually + adv/prep ] (在乡间)骑马
      noun(名词)
      1. 雇佣文人,写手(指受雇为报刊撰写庸俗文章者)
      2. (尤指无足轻重的)政客
      3. 乡间骑马
      4. 供出租的汽车;出租车司机
      5. 好的方案;好的建议

    双解例句

    verb(动词)
    1. [ I or T, + adv/prep ] 砍,切,劈

      Three villagers were hacked to death in a savage attack.

      三名村民在一场野蛮打斗中被砍死。

      The butcher hacked off a large chunk of meat.

      屠夫砍下了一大块肉。

      The article had been hacked about (= carelessly changed) so much that it was scarcely recognizable.

      被大刀阔斧地删改之后,这篇文章几乎面目全非了。

    2. [ T usually + adv/prep ] (足球或橄榄球运动中)将(球)踢出;踢(人)犯规

      He was twice hacked down in the second half by the other team's sweeper.

      他在下半场两次被对方的自由人铲倒。

    3. [ I or T ] 未经允许侵入他人的计算机系统(来窃取信息或从事非法勾当)

      Computer hacking has become widespread over the last decade.

      计算机黑客现象在过去10年里非常普遍。

      A programmer had managed to hack into some top-secret government data.

      一个程序员设法用黑客手段窃取了一些绝密的政府资料。

      He claimed they had spied on him and tried to hack his computer.

      他声称他们监视他并企图用黑客手段入侵他的计算机。

    4. [ I or T ] 未经允许侵入他人的电话系统(特别是用来窃听对话)

      Police told the actor that his phone had been hacked.

      警方告诉那位演员他的电话被窃听了。

    5. [ T usually in negatives ] 对付,处理

      I tried working on the night shift for a while, but I just couldn't hack it.

      我试着上了一段时间夜班,可还是受不了。

    6. [ I usually + adv/prep ] (在乡间)骑马
    noun(名词)
    1. 雇佣文人,写手(指受雇为报刊撰写庸俗文章者)

      Fleet Street hacks

      舰队街的雇佣文人

    2. (尤指无足轻重的)政客

      tired old party hacks

      迂腐的老政客

    3. 乡间骑马
    4. 供出租的汽车;出租车司机
    5. 好的方案;好的建议

      Here are 50 life hacks that will change your life for the better.

      这是50个会让你人生更美好的建议。

    小知识

    To hack is to cut or chop something with short strong blows, like if you hack your way through a thick jungle with a machete. To hack is also to illegally break into someone’s computer.

    The Old English root word is haccian, which means “to cut into pieces,” but hack also means to cough frequently. A tickle in your throat can make you hack. If you call someone a hack, you mean they’re not great at what they do — especially writing. A mediocre writer is called a hack. Once upon a time hack was short for “an ordinary horse,” and now it’s an insult for writers. No one wants to be a hack!

    实用短语

    1. space hack

      绝地悍将,中文版,太空刀客,繁体中文版

    2. hack-a-shaq

      砍鲨战术,骇客战术,黑客战术

    3. domain hack

      域名hack,性创意域名,这也被称为域名切割

    4. hack&rs

      反制衣革,反造衣革,正造衣革,废钙衣革

    5. tre hack

      魔兽全图工具

    6. hack a day

      改造一整天

    7. hack saw

    8. hack sign

      骇客时空,骇客时空原声音乐

    9. css hack

      如何使用,浏览器兼容,技术

    常用短语

    1. hack into

      侵入,潜入(他人电脑);私自存取或篡改(他人电脑资料)

    单词用法

    词语辨析
    chop,cut,hack
    这些动词均有“切、砍”之意。chop指用刀斧连续猛力砍某物,以便砍断、切碎。cut普通用词,使用广泛。指用带刃工具的切、割、砍等的行动。hack指粗暴地乱剪、乱砍、乱劈。
    词组短语
    hack into侵入,潜入(他人电脑);私自存取或篡改(他人电脑资料);

    同义词辨析

    chop, cut, hack

    这些动词均有”切,砍”之意。

    • chop: 指用刀斧连续猛力砍某物,以便砍断、切碎。
    • cut: 普通用词,使用广泛。指用带刃工具的切、割、砍等的行动。
    • hack: 指粗暴地乱剪、乱砍、乱劈。

    同义词

    cut  /  cleave  /  split  /  sever  /  chop  /  cough

    同根词

    词根:hack

    adj.

    hackneyed陈腐的;平庸的

    hackney供出租的

    n.

    hackney乘用马;出租马车;出租汽车;操贱役的人

    v.

    hackneyed出租(马匹、马车等);役使(hackney的过去式)

    vt.

    hackney役使;出租