记忆方法
双解例句
小知识
If you're representative of some group, you're typical, you’re a lot like most of the others. You might also be a representative for your group; you were elected to act on behalf of those you represent.
The US and many other democracies have representative governments, in which voters elect people to act on their behalf — to represent them. In the US, the House of Representatives is the largest legislative body. Its members — congressmen and congresswomen — are elected by the voters of their districts. These representatives are supposed to listen to the views of the people from their districts and act in their best interests.
实用短语
常用短语
单词用法
delegate:指一般被派参加某一会议的代表。
deputy:指上级授权代理行事的代表,特指被选择为执行全部或部分公务的人。
representative:一般指被选举或委派代表某人或一些人或某个较大团体的人,其职务有时是较长期的。
agent:普通用词,通常指经授权代理另一个人或团体,或指在双方之间代表一方起中间作用的人。
substitute:主要强调某人或某物可以用来代替别的人或物的作用。
representative office代表机构;办事处
legal representative n.法定代理人
sales representative销售代表
词根词缀
后缀: -ative
1. 表形容词,”有……倾向(性质)的;……的”; 2. 表名词,”人或物等”
adj.
affirmative 赞成的,肯定的affirm肯定+ative有……倾向(性质)的;……的→adj.赞成的,肯定的
argumentative 爱争论的,好辩论的argument争论+ative有……倾向(性质)的;……的→adj.爱争论的,好辩论的
authoritative 权威性的,命令式的authority权威,威信+ative有……倾向(性质)的;……的→adj.权威性的,命令式的
evocative 唤起的,激起的e出+voc喊+ative有……倾向(性质)的;……的→把感情喊出来
figurative 比喻的,借喻的figu形体,用形象比喻+ative有……倾向(性质)的;……的→adj.比喻的,借喻的
lucrative 赚钱的,有利可图的lucr钱+ative有……倾向(性质)的;……的→adj.赚钱的,有利可图的
representative 典型的,有代表性的represent代表+ative有……倾向(性质)的;……的→adj.典型的,有代表性的
talkative 罗嗦的talk讲话+ative有……倾向(性质)的;……的→adj.罗嗦的
adj.&n.
preservative 防腐的,防腐剂preserve保存+ative有……倾向(性质)的;……的→adj.&n.防腐的,防腐剂
sedative [药物]镇静的,镇静剂sed坐+ative有……倾向(性质)的;……的→adj.&n.[药物]镇静的,镇静剂
n.
representative 代表represent描述,表示+ative人或物等→n.代表
同义词辨析
这些名词有”代表,代理人”之意。
- delegate: 指一般被派参加某一会议的代表。
- deputy: 指上级授权代理行事的代表,特指被选择为执行全部或部分公务的人。
- representative: 一般指被选举或委派代表某人或一些人或某个较大团体的人,其职务有时是较长期的。
- agent: 普通用词,通常指经授权代理另一个人或团体,或指在双方之间代表一方起中间作用的人。
- substitute: 主要强调某人或某物可以用来代替别的人或物的作用。
同义词
commissioned / deputized / vicarious / stand-in / delegated / representing / substitute / proxy / surrogate
normal / symbolic / characteristic / true-to-type / typifying / indicative / exemplory / illustrative / typical / standard / model
agent / steward / lawyer / advocate / broker / spokesperson / mouthpiece / spokesman / substitute / commissioner / factor
typical / in / example / exemplification / illustration / specimen / instance / case / trial / point / run / sample
emissary / delegate / congressman / assemblyman / councilman / assemblywoman / envoy
deputy / graphic / peculiar / democratic / expressive / example / ambassador / acting
同根词
词根:represent
adj.representational代表的;具象派的
representable能被代表的;能上演的;能被描绘的
n.representation代表;表现;表示法;陈述
vi.represent代表;提出异议
vt.represent代表;表现;描绘;回忆;再赠送