记忆方法
都挺低的,可如今呢,家庭里面,老婆面前,咱男人昂。。伤不起啊,伤不起,她怎么伤得起。。外话了,嘿嘿,别介意。)
fic,这个词根表示do,“做的”意思
合起来就表示“祭祀,牺牲”之意
n.牺牲,牺牲品
v.牺牲,供奉
下面这些是要求掌握的很重要的词组,特别注意冠词:
①at a sacrifice,亏本
其实与生意有关的基本上都是a(比如at a discount打折)
②at/by the sacrifice of,靠牺牲……
这里the是特指,比如貂蝉为了报答养父,用了离间计,靠的就是她的美丽beauty,我们就说at/by the
sacrifice of her beauty,这个the就是特指“美丽”
③make sacrifices to,为……作出牺牲
这里加s,就说明牺牲了很多啦~
比如前线的很多士兵就为我们的国家作出了牺牲,就说make sacrifices to our country.
④sacrifice……for/to……,为……而牺牲……
I would sacrifice my life for you.为了你而放弃我的生命。男孩纸们要学到咯~
双解例句
小知识
A sacrifice is a loss or something you give up, usually for the sake of a better cause. Parents sacrifice time and sleep to take care of their children, while kids might sacrifice TV time to hang out with mom and dad.
Though no longer used only in a religious context, sacrifice comes from the Latin sacra and facere, meaning “to perform sacred rites.” If you've studied ancient cultures like the Incas, you've probably heard of “human sacrifice,” where a person is killed in a sacred ceremony to please the gods. But thankfully those kinds of sacrifices don't happen anymore.
实用短语
常用短语
单词用法
这组词都可表示“放弃”。它们之间的区别是前者指为某种目的而舍弃自己的生命或权利;后者指根据某种原则自动放弃,或因某种原因而失去。
试比较以下两个句子的含义:
The soldiers were willing to sacrifice their lives for their country士兵们甘愿为国捐躯。
The actors forwent their pay for the benefit performance演员们不要报酬参加义演。
at the sacrifice of以牺牲…为代价
词根词缀
词根: sacri
=holy,表示”神圣”
n.
sacrifice 牺牲,牺牲品;祭品sacri神圣+fice→为神做的东西→牺牲品
sacrilege 冒渎, 亵渎圣物, 悖理逆天的行为, 渎圣罪sacri神圣+lege拿→拿走神圣的东西→亵渎
v.
sacrifice [for,to]牺牲,献出sacri神圣+fice→为神做的东西→牺牲品
词根: fice
=do,make 表示”做,制作”
adj.
sufficient 足够的suffice充足,足够+ent表形容词→sufficient在下面先做好,用的时候→足够的
n.
sacrifice 牺牲,牺牲品;祭品sacri神圣+fice做,制作→为神做的东西→牺牲品
v.
sacrifice [for,to]牺牲,献出sacri神圣+fice做,制作→为神做的东西→牺牲品
suffice 充足,足够suf下面+fice做,制作→在下面先做好→充足