英[skeə(r)]美[sker]
记忆方法
词源词根法
来源于古典拉丁语excarpere(选择,也是英语excerpt的词源),由前缀ex-(出)和carpere(摘,采,拔,取,是英语carpet和harvest的词源)组成,excarpere的过去分词excarpsus进入盎格鲁-诺曼底语中为escars,scars,是英语scare的直接词源。=【同源词】excerp,carpet,harvest
verb(动词)noun(名词)
双解例句
verb(动词)noun(名词)
小知识
Scare is a verb that means frighten or intimidate. You might be embarrassed to admit that you don't want to go to the beach with your friends because of how much seagulls scare you.
Questions on a test you're unprepared for might scare you, and so might a barking dog. To scare is to spook, startle, or cause fear, and what scares your best friend most (like losing his job) might not be what would scare you more than anything (like discovering a huge snake in your shower). You can also use scare as a noun, as in “It gave me such a scare when all my friends jumped out and yelled, 'Surprise!'”
实用短语
常用短语
单词用法
单词用法
scare的基本意思是“恐吓”,指(用)可怕的动作、形象或声音等使人处于惊恐的状态或从内心感到恐惧。可用于短暂的心理反应,也可用于充满恐惧的心理状态,在较正式的单词用法中,指迫使人战栗甚至逃遁时的恐惧。
词语辨析
以下这些动词均有”惊吓,惊恐”的意思
alarm:着重指某人意识到危险而突然产生的惊恐。
frighten:普通用词,使用广泛,指产生突然、短暂的惊慌、恐怖感。
startle:强调突然使人惊骇或震惊。
terrify:语气最强,指惊骇得六神无主,魂飞魄散。
scare:指非正式文体中可与frighten换用,但语气较重,侧重人受惊吓后立即停下正在干的事或跑掉。
intimidate:特指恐吓某人,迫使其做某事。
alarm:着重指某人意识到危险而突然产生的惊恐。
frighten:普通用词,使用广泛,指产生突然、短暂的惊慌、恐怖感。
startle:强调突然使人惊骇或震惊。
terrify:语气最强,指惊骇得六神无主,魂飞魄散。
scare:指非正式文体中可与frighten换用,但语气较重,侧重人受惊吓后立即停下正在干的事或跑掉。
intimidate:特指恐吓某人,迫使其做某事。
重要短语
scare away把…吓跑
scare buying n.抢购
scare someone off将…吓跑
scare buying n.抢购
scare someone off将…吓跑
同义词辨析
alarm, frighten, startle, terrify, scare, intimidate
这些动词均有”惊吓,惊恐”之意。
occasional, uncommon, scare, rare
这些形容词均含”稀罕的,很少发生”之意。
- occasional: 指偶然、不时或间或发生的事,侧重无规律可循。
- uncommon: 指一般不发生或很少发生的事情,故显得独特、异常与例外。
- scare: 指暂时不易发现、不存在或数量不足,供不应求的东西。
- rare: 指难得发生的事或难遇见的人或事,侧重特殊性。