[sə'spenʃn][sə'spenʃn]
  • n. 暂停;中止;悬挂;悬浮液
  • 记忆方法

    组合记忆法
    sus-下,低+-pens-悬挂+-ion名词词尾suspend,悬,挂,吊,-s,过去分词格,-ion,名词后缀。引申词义暂停,暂缓等。
      noun(名词)
      1. [ U ] 暂停,中止
      2. [ C or U ] (作为处罚的)暂令停职;暂令停学;暂令停止活动
      3. [ U ] (车辆的)悬架,减震装置
      4. [ C ] 悬浮液

    双解例句

    noun(名词)
    1. [ U ] 暂停,中止

      The suspension of fighting is to take effect at 6 a.m. on Monday.

      停战协定于周一早上6点生效。

      There have been calls for the drug's immediate suspension, following reports that it has dangerous side effects.

      有报道指出这种药物有危险的副作用后,人们呼吁立即停止使用该药。

    2. [ C or U ] (作为处罚的)暂令停职;暂令停学;暂令停止活动

      The union is protesting about the suspension of a restaurant worker.

      工会因一名饭店员工被停职而在进行抗议。

      The player is likely to receive a three-game suspension following an incident in yesterday's game.

      这位球员可能会因为昨天比赛中发生的事件而被停赛3场。

    3. [ U ] (车辆的)悬架,减震装置
    4. [ C ] 悬浮液

      a suspension of fine cornflour in corn oil

      悬浮在玉米油中的精玉米粉

    小知识

    A suspension is a temporary stoppage. If you receive one in school, you temporarily can't attend classes and if the referee gives you one, you have to sit out for the rest of the game.

    If there is a suspension of diplomatic relations with another country or a suspension of sales of a product, these things are stopped too. When you are suspended in mid-air, you are hanging above the earth unable to use your feet. Think of floating like this as another sense of suspension. In your car, the suspension system stops the bumps in the road from knocking you around. In science, suspension is when particles that should sink are made buoyant by another substance and float, like bubbles, off the bottom of a vessel.

    实用短语

    1. suspension bridge

    2. active suspension

      主动悬架,主动式悬吊,主动式悬架

    3. rear suspension

      后悬吊,后避震,后悬架,后悬吊系统

    4. air suspension

      空气弹簧,空气悬架,空气悬浮法

    5. front suspension

      前悬吊,

    6. suspension system

      悬吊系统,

    7. suspension spring

      吊丝,托簧

    8. capilano suspension bridge

      卡皮拉诺吊桥公园,卡普兰奴吊桥公园,卡皮兰诺吊桥,卡佩兰奴吊桥

    9. suspension insulator

    常用短语

    1. suspension bridge

      吊桥

    2. suspension system

      悬架系统;悬挂装置;悬浮体系;悬置系统

    3. in suspension

      悬浮中

    4. magnetic suspension

      磁悬浮,悬磁性

    5. active suspension

      主动制导悬架系统(一种由计算机控制的机动车悬架系统)

    6. cell suspension

      细胞悬液

    7. air suspension

      空气弹簧;空气悬挂

    8. suspension culture

      悬浮培养;悬液培养

    9. front suspension

      前悬架;前悬挂;前悬吊

    10. rear suspension

      后悬吊,后悬吊系统;后悬挂装置

    11. independent suspension

      独立悬架,独立悬挂

    12. active suspension system

      主动式悬吊系统;主动减震系统

    13. suspension cable

      悬缆;吊索

    14. aqueous suspension

      水性悬液;水中悬浮体

    15. suspension arm

      吊臂;弹簧吊架;悬挂臂,悬架臂

    16. spring suspension

      弹簧悬置

    17. suspension bearing

      吊轴承

    18. temporary suspension

      暂停

    19. pulp suspension

      浆料悬浮液

    20. suspension spring

      悬簧;托簧;悬挂弹簧

    单词用法

    近似单词
    pause n.暂停;中止
    重要短语
    suspension bridge吊桥
    suspension system悬架系统;悬挂装置;悬浮体系;悬置系统
    in suspension悬浮中
    magnetic suspension磁悬浮,悬磁性

    词根词缀

    词根: pens

    1. =expend,表示”花费,支付”; 2. 最初意思为”称重量而衡量……”,引申出花费,支付; 3. =hang,表示”悬挂”

    • adj.

      dispensable 可分配的,不是必要的,可有可无的

      dispense分配+able可以……的→dispensable可分配的→能分送出去的,不重要的

      expensive 花费的,昂贵的

      ex出+pens花费,支付+ive……的→要花很多钱出去的

      pensive 沉思的,愁眉苦脸的

      pens称重量+ive……的→衡量→思考

    • n.

      dispensary 医院等的药房

      dispense分配+ary场地→dispensary分配[药]的地方→药房

      expense 费用, 代价, 损失

      ex出+pens花费,支付+e→花钱出去

      pension 养老金,年金

      pens花费,支付+ion表名词→用以花费,支付的

      propensity 嗜好,习性

      pro多+pens花费,支付+ity性质,特性→某[方面]花费的多→嗜好

      suspension 悬挂,暂停,停职;悬[置]架

      suspense[v.担心;悬而不决]+ion表名词→n.悬挂,暂停,停职;悬[置]架

    • v.

      compensate [for]补偿,赔偿

      com全部+pens支付+ate表动词→为……而全部支付→赔偿

      dispense 分配

      dis分开+pens花费+e→分开花费→分配[财富等]

      recompense 报酬;赔偿

      re回+com全部+pens支付+e→回报

      suspense 担心;悬而不决

      sus下面+pens挂+e→一颗心挂着

    同义词

    interpreter  /  paralysis  /  poise

    同根词

    词根:suspend

    adj.

    suspended悬浮的;暂停的,缓期的(宣判)

    suspenseful悬疑的;令人紧张的;焦急不安的

    suspensive暂停的;悬而不决的;可疑的;暧昧的

    suspensory悬吊的;暂时中止的;支持的

    n.

    suspense悬念;悬疑;焦虑;悬而不决

    suspender袜吊;吊裤带;悬挂物

    suspensor[植] 胚柄;囊柄;悬带;吊绷带

    suspensory悬吊式;悬带

    vt.

    suspend延缓,推迟;使暂停;使悬浮;vi. 悬浮;禁赛