[træp][træp]
  • n. 圈套;陷阱;困境;双轮轻便马车;U(或S)型管道;防臭瓣
  • v. 设圈套;陷入(困境)
  • 记忆方法

    词源词根法
    来自古英语traeppe,陷阱,罗网,来自Proto-Germanic*trep,踩踏,来自PIE*der,走,跑,步行,词源同trip,tramp,tread.词义通俗化为圈套。
      noun(名词)
      1. [ C ] 陷阱;夹子;捕捉器
      2. [ S ] 圈套;诡计
      3. [ C ]
      4. [ C ] (尤指旧时使用的)双轮轻便马车
      verb(动词)
      1. 设陷阱(或夹子、捕捉器)捕捉
      2. (尤指为利用而)收集,存住,保存(热量、水等)
      3. 被困住;陷入困境
      4. 被迫做;被诱骗做
      5. (足球)脚底停球

    双解例句

    noun(名词)
    1. [ C ] 陷阱;夹子;捕捉器

      The fox got its foot caught in a trap.

      狐狸的一只脚被夹子夹住了。

    2. [ S ] 圈套;诡计

      The undercover agents went to the rendezvous knowing that it might be a trap.

      尽管知道这可能是个圈套,这些秘密特工还是去了会面地点。

      She's too smart to fall into the trap of working without pay.

      她这人很聪明,决不会上当去做任何不给报酬的工作。

    3. [ C ]

      Oh, shut your trap (= stop talking) – I don't want to hear it anymore!

      哦,闭嘴——我不想再听了!

      It's a secret, so keep your trap shut (= don't say anything about it).

      这是个秘密,你得守口如瓶。

    4. [ C ] (尤指旧时使用的)双轮轻便马车
    verb(动词)
    1. 设陷阱(或夹子、捕捉器)捕捉

      She survived in the wilderness by eating berries and trapping small animals and birds.

      她靠着吃浆果和设陷阱捕捉小动物和鸟,在野外活了下来。

    2. (尤指为利用而)收集,存住,保存(热量、水等)

      A greenhouse stays warm because the glass traps the heat of the sun.

      温室保持着温暖,因为玻璃吸收了太阳的热量。

    3. 被困住;陷入困境

      The two men died when they were trapped in a burning building.

      这两名男子因被困在燃烧着的大楼里而丧生。

      Fire officers used cutting equipment to free his legs, which were trapped under a steel beam.

      消防队员们用切割设备松开他被压在一根钢梁下的双腿。

      Jack left the job after ten years because he was beginning to feel trapped.

      杰克10年后辞掉了这份工作,因为他开始感到被束缚住了。

    4. 被迫做;被诱骗做

      In his book, Holden speculates that Shakespeare was an unfaithful husband who was trapped into marriage.

      霍尔登在其书中推测莎士比亚是个被迫结婚而对妻子不忠的丈夫。

      She had been trapped into saying something she did not mean.

      她被迫说了违心的话。

    5. (足球)脚底停球

      In training, we get players to practise trapping the ball from awkward angles.

      在训练中,我们让球员练习用脚停住各种角度刁钻的球。

    小知识

    A trap is something you can’t get out of. If a critter is nibbling at your cherry tomato plants, set a trap to catch the thief. (But if it turns out to be your little brother, set him free!)

    If a TV character yells, “Look out! It's a trap!” they're dramatically warning someone about an imminent surprise attack or mean-spirited trick. Other kinds of traps include a plumbing trap, a curved pipe that traps liquid in it so that gases can't rise up into your sink, and a sand trap, the tricky hollow where your ball gets stuck on a golf course. The Germanic root word of trap literally means “that onto which one steps.”

    实用短语

    1. the parent trap

      天生一对,爸爸爱妈妈,亲亲俩姐妹

    2. liquidity trap

      流动性陷阱,流动陷阱,资金陷阱,流动性陷井

    3. rat trap

      捕鼠夹

    4. poverty trap

      贫困陷阱,贫困线

    5. camera trap

      相机陷阱

    6. off-side trap

      越位战术,造越位战术,越位陷阱

    7. steam trap

      蒸汽疏水阀,疏水器,疏水阀,汽水阀

    8. to trap

      脚底停球,陷入,诱捕

    9. line trap

      限波器,线路陷波器,导线插头,线状圈闭

    常用短语

    1. on trap

      可得的;随时可用的,source:21世纪

    2. steam trap

      疏水阀;疏水器;汽水分离器;凝汽阀

    3. ion trap

      离子阱

    4. trap door

      [建]天窗;陷阱门;[建]地板或屋顶上的活门

    5. set a trap

      设陷阱

    6. gas trap

      气体收集器;气体分离器;气阱

    7. fall into a trap

      落入圈套

    8. sand trap

      分沙器;[美]沙坑障碍

    9. poverty trap

      贫困陷阱

    10. condensate trap

      [化]冷凝阱;冷凝槽

    11. stratigraphic trap

      地层圈闭;地层封闭

    12. fault trap

      [地质]断层圈闭;断层封闭

    13. cold trap

      冷阱;冷却抽集器

    14. booby trap

      恶作剧;[军]诡雷;诱杀装置

    15. steel trap

      捕兽夹

    16. death trap

      危险建筑;危险场所

    单词用法

    单词解说1
    trap作“诱捕”解时,指用陷阱、罗网、圈套等捕捉动物或人。还可表示“使陷于困境中”“使陷入圈套”。
    单词解说2
    trap是及物动词,接名词、代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。
    词语辨析
    以下这些动词均有”抓住,捕捉”的意思
    arrest:指根据法律或命令进行逮捕并予以监禁或拘留。
    capture:指通过武力或计谋等,战胜抵抗而捉住敌人或动物。
    catch:普通用词,指捉住跑动或隐藏中的人或动物,一般指活捉。
    seize:侧重指以突然、有力地动作迅速抓住或捉住。
    trap:多指诱捕。

    同义词辨析

    arrest, capture, catch, seize, trap

    这些动词均有”抓住,捕捉”之意。

    • arrest:指根据法律或命令进行逮捕并予以监禁或拘留。
    • capture:指通过武力或计谋等,战胜抵抗而捉住敌人或动物。
    • catch:普通用词,指捉住跑动或隐藏中的人或动物,一般指活捉。
    • seize:侧重指以突然、有力地动作迅速抓住或捉住。
    • trap:多指诱捕。

    同义词

    snare  /  catch  /  hook

    同根词

    词根:trap

    adj.

    trapped捕获的;陷入困境的;收集的;受到限制的

    trapping俘获的;封闭的

    n.

    trapping俘获;设陷阱;隔气

    trapper设陷阱捕兽者;捕捉器;[矿业] 矿井风门开关管理员

    v.

    trapping诱捕(trap的ing形式);设陷阱;阻止;使密封于管内

    vt.

    trapped诱捕(trap的过去分词)