记忆方法
双解例句
小知识
A catalogue is a list of things. Those glossy booklets from your favorite clothing shops that fill your mailbox are catalogues, and so is that online list you consult to find a book at the library.
A catalogue — also spelled catalog — can be a list of anything, arranged in some order, and when you list things, you catalogue them. If you're particularly peeved at your brother, you might catalogue for him every annoying thing he's done lately. If you've ever worked in a library, you may have been assigned to catalogue new books, or, at your office, you might catalogue all the printers, listing the make and model of each one.
实用短语
常用短语
单词用法
这几个词都有“表”“单”“册”的意思。其区别在于:
catalogue是按字母顺序或其他方法排列的;
而list则仅指列表,有时不必有严格的顺序;
roll指人的花名册,尤指属于团体或军事单位的全体人员名册;
table指便于迅速查阅的目录、表格。
例如This is the list of the people who are going to the picnic.这是打算参加野炊的人员名单。
The teacher read the roll of graduates.教师宣读毕业生名单。
Find Volume3by reading in the table of contents.看着目录,找到第3卷。
catalogue,enroll,list,record,register
这两个词都有“记录”的意思。其区别在于:
1.record指对事件或情况的记载;register指正式的或官方的登记或注册。
例如Some records of ancient civilization were discovered recently.最近发现了一些古代文明的史料。
By law we are required to keep a register of births and deaths.法律要求我们对出生和死亡进行登记。
2.record还有“履历”的意思,而register则没有此义。
例如The commander had an outstanding record in leading the army against the enemy.指挥官率领军队抗敌,功勋卓著。
card catalogue卡片目录
同义词
register / laundry / schedule / docket / calendar / table / directory / list / record / inventory / file / enumeration / classification / index / beadroll / roll
categorize / list / schedule / arrange / chronicle / rank / docket / classify / assort / group / tabulate / sort / enrol / calendar / alphabetize
specify / bibliography / agenda / album / handbook
同根词
词根:catalogue
adj.catalogued编目的
n.cataloger编制目录的人
cataloguer[劳经] 编目员
v.catalogued把…编目分类(catalogue的过去式和过去分词)