['kætəlɒɡ]['kætəlɔːɡ]
  • n. 目录;总目;系列
  • vt. 编入目录;编制目录
  • vi. 编制目录;在目录里列出价格
  • 记忆方法

    词源词根法
    cata-,向下。-log,说,读,词源同legible,lecture.cata-在下+-logu-说话+-e动词词尾→在下面分述
    谐音记忆法
    谐音:开他老哥,他开他老哥的车去编目录。
      noun(名词)
      1. [ C ] (商品)目录册
      2. [ C ] (某处书籍、绘画作品等的)目录
      3. [ S ] 一系列,一连串(坏事情)
      verb(动词)
      1. 记录;将…编入目录

    双解例句

    noun(名词)
    1. [ C ] (商品)目录册

      a mail-order catalogue

      邮购目录

    2. [ C ] (某处书籍、绘画作品等的)目录
    3. [ S ] 一系列,一连串(坏事情)

      The whole holiday was a catalogue of disasters.

      整个假期祸事接二连三。

      a catalogue of errors/crimes/complaints

      一连串的错误/罪行/抱怨

    verb(动词)
    1. 记录;将…编入目录

      Many plants become extinct before they have even been catalogued.

      许多植物甚至还没来得及编入目录就已经灭绝了。

    小知识

    A catalogue is a list of things. Those glossy booklets from your favorite clothing shops that fill your mailbox are catalogues, and so is that online list you consult to find a book at the library.

    A catalogue — also spelled catalog — can be a list of anything, arranged in some order, and when you list things, you catalogue them. If you're particularly peeved at your brother, you might catalogue for him every annoying thing he's done lately. If you've ever worked in a library, you may have been assigned to catalogue new books, or, at your office, you might catalogue all the printers, listing the make and model of each one.

    实用短语

    1. star catalogue

      星表,淀粉

    2. caldwell catalogue

      科德韦尔深空天体表,科德维尔星表

    3. priced catalogue

      订价目次,价目表

    4. subject catalogue

      主题目录,专题目录,主标题录

    5. classified catalogue

      分类目录,分类目次,分成类目录,分类

    6. card catalogue

      卡片目录区,卡片目次,目录卡

    7. book catalogue

      图书目录,书本目录,书目录

    8. catalogue card

      目次卡片,

    常用短语

    1. illustrated catalogue

      图解目录;图示型录

    2. card catalogue

      卡片目录

    单词用法

    词语辨析
    catalogue,list,roll,table
    这几个词都有“表”“单”“册”的意思。其区别在于:
    catalogue是按字母顺序或其他方法排列的;
    而list则仅指列表,有时不必有严格的顺序;
    roll指人的花名册,尤指属于团体或军事单位的全体人员名册;
    table指便于迅速查阅的目录、表格。
    例如This is the list of the people who are going to the picnic.这是打算参加野炊的人员名单。
    The teacher read the roll of graduates.教师宣读毕业生名单。
    Find Volume3by reading in the table of contents.看着目录,找到第3卷。

    catalogue,enroll,list,record,register
    这两个词都有“记录”的意思。其区别在于:
    1.record指对事件或情况的记载;register指正式的或官方的登记或注册。
    例如Some records of ancient civilization were discovered recently.最近发现了一些古代文明的史料。
    By law we are required to keep a register of births and deaths.法律要求我们对出生和死亡进行登记。
    2.record还有“履历”的意思,而register则没有此义。
    例如The commander had an outstanding record in leading the army against the enemy.指挥官率领军队抗敌,功勋卓著。
    重要短语
    illustrated catalogue图解目录;图示型录
    card catalogue卡片目录

    同义词

    n.传单,小册子

    handbill  /  leaflet  /  pamphlet  /  bulletin  /  circular  /  brochure  /  throwaway  /  folder  /  flyer

    n.目录,一览表

    register  /  laundry  /  schedule  /  docket  /  calendar  /  table  /  directory  /  list  /  record  /  inventory  /  file  /  enumeration  /  classification  /  index  /  beadroll  /  roll

    v.归类,编列目录

    categorize  /  list  /  schedule  /  arrange  /  chronicle  /  rank  /  docket  /  classify  /  assort  /  group  /  tabulate  /  sort  /  enrol  /  calendar  /  alphabetize

    其他释义

    specify  /  bibliography  /  agenda  /  album  /  handbook

    同根词

    词根:catalogue

    adj.

    catalogued编目的

    n.

    cataloger编制目录的人

    cataloguer[劳经] 编目员

    v.

    catalogued把…编目分类(catalogue的过去式和过去分词)