记忆方法
双解例句
小知识
Relation is a word that can describe a connection — between relatives or any two entities. You might consider your cousin as your relation, and you might have strained relations with him over your grandmother's estate.
The way that one thing affects another is their relation like the relation between childhood poverty and poor nutrition, for example. You can also call your relative a relation, as when you describe your great-grandfather as your oldest living relation. The phrase no relation means that even though two people share the same last name, they are not related — or aren't relations.
实用短语
常用短语
单词用法
表示人、团体、种族、国家等之间的“关系,联系,交往”时,常用复数形式。
relative:普通用词,常可与relation换用,有时指一般的亲戚。
relation:一般指因血统或婚烟关系形成的亲戚。
public relation公共关系
direct relation直接联系
linear relation线性关系
词根词缀
后缀: -tion
表名词,”动作或状态等”
n.
accommodation 住处,膳宿accommodate向…提供住处+ion动作或状态等→accommodation住处,膳宿
communication 传达,信息,交通,通讯communicate交流;通讯+ion动作或状态等→communication传达,信息
congratulation 祝词,贺辞congratulate祝贺,庆贺+ion动作或状态等→congratulation祝词,贺辞
consolidation 巩固,合并consolidate巩固,加强+ion动作或状态等→consolidation巩固,合并
correlation 相互关系,相关[性]correlate使相互关联+ion动作或状态等→correlation相互关系,相关[性]
dictation 听写,口述dictate口述,口授+ion动作或状态等→dictation
elevation 上升,提高;高度;标高elevate举起,提拔+ion动作或状态等→elevation上升,提高
elimination 排除,除去,消除,消灭eliminate除去;淘汰;排[删,消]除+ion动作或状态等→elimination排除,除去,消除,消灭
formulation 用公式表示,明确地表达,作简洁陈述formulate用公式表示;系统地阐述+ion动作或状态等→formulation用公式表示,明确地表达,作简洁陈述
imitation 模仿,效法,冒充imitate模仿+ion动作或状态等→imitation模仿,效法
indication 指出,指示,迹象,暗示indicate指出+ion动作或状态等→indication
introduction 介绍,传入,初步,导言introduce引入,介绍+tion动作或状态等→introduction介绍
irrigation 灌溉,冲洗irrigate灌溉+ion动作或状态等→irrigation灌溉
reduction 减少,缩影,变形reduce减少,缩小+tion动作或状态等→reduction减少
relation 关系,联系,叙述,故事,亲戚relate叙述,讲,使联系,发生关系+ion动作或状态等→relation关系,联系,叙述
reproduction 繁殖,再现,复制品reproduce生殖;再现;繁殖+tion动作或状态等→n.繁殖,再现,复制品
requisition 正式请求,申请,需要requisite需要的+ion动作或状态等→requisition征用,要求
translation 翻译,译文,转化,调任,转换[物][数]平移translate翻译,解释;转化+ion动作或状态等→translation翻译,译文,转化
同义词辨析
同义词
of / act / lovemaking / intercourse / dealings / coition / marriage / venery / copulation / love / sex / sexual / coitus / truck
blood / ties / line / family / relationship / ancestry / common / consanguinity / cognation / kinship
description / recitation / retelling / recapitulation / depiction / recital / rehearsal / portrayal / narration / representation
account / narrative / folktale / biography / tale / life-story / story / yarn / allegory / fable / history
affiliation / liaison / rapport / relationship / tie / relativity / link / alliance / union / connectedness / interconnection / association / connection / concatenation / relatedness
同根词
词根:relate
adj.relative相对的;有关系的;成比例的
related有关系的,有关联的;讲述的,叙述的
relational相关的;亲属的
n.relative亲戚;相关物;[语] 关系词;亲缘植物
relationship关系;关联
relativity相对论;相关性;相对性
relatedness关联性;关系;亲缘
v.related叙述(relate过去式)
vi.relate涉及;认同;符合;与…有某种联系
vt.relate叙述;使…有联系