记忆方法
双解例句
小知识
The adjective wise describes someone who has experience and a deep understanding. Your wise older sister always gives the best advice.
When you make a decision based on careful thought and good judgment, you've made a wise choice. If someone calls you a wise guy, though, it's not a compliment: it's likely to be a criticism of your joke at someone else's expense or your rudeness. To wise off (or sometimes, to be wise), has a similar meaning: to talk back or be disrespectful.
实用短语
常用短语
单词用法
bright:口语常用词,多指年轻人,尤指小孩思路敏捷,理解力强,机灵等。
clever:强调头脑灵活,接受新事物快,有智有谋,但不一定暗示全面妥当地考虑问题。
wise:侧重不是一般的聪明伶俐,而是有远见,有智慧,能明智地处理问题。
brilliant:指人的才华出众,思路敏捷,常令人赞叹不已。
intelligent:正式用词,指在理解新的、抽象东西或处理解决问题时,智力超过一般常人。
ingenious:指思路敏捷,并暗示有创造与发明的才能和技巧。
smart:普通用词,与bright和clever的意思很相近,但更强调机灵。
shrewd:指精明老练,有头脑,善于判断,把握有利机会。
wise guy自作聪明的人
get wise[美国俚语]◎了解到真实情况;得知(他人的)秘密;知道;识破,察觉;醒悟,警觉(常与to连用)◎变得鲁莽,变得粗鲁无理,变得放肆
in no wise决不
词根词缀
词根: wis
表示”智慧,观察”
adj.
wise 聪明的,明智的wis智慧,观察+e→adj.聪明的,明智的
同义词辨析
这些形容词均含有”聪明的”之意。
- bright: 口语常用词,多指年轻人,尤指小孩思路敏捷,理解力强,机灵等。
- clever: 强调头脑灵活,接受新事物快,有智有谋,但不一定暗示全面妥当地考虑问题。
- wise: 侧重不是一般的聪明伶俐,而是有远见,有智慧,能明智地处理问题。
- brilliant: 指人的才华出众,思路敏捷,常令人赞叹不已。
- intelligent: 正式用词,指在理解新的、抽象东西或处理解决问题时,智力超过一般常人。
- ingenious: 指思路敏捷,并暗示有创造与发明的才能和技巧。
- smart: 普通用词,与bright和clever的意思很相近,但更强调机灵。
- shrewd: 指精明老练,有头脑,善于判断,把握有利机会。
同义词
smart / knowledgeable / judicious / sapient / sage / profound / educated / understanding / levelheaded / cultured / knowing / reasonable / bright / sensible / scholarly / learned
expedient / practical / learned / play / enlightened / cultured / knowing / smart / advisable / scholarly / profound / technique / educated / discerning / bright / mental / comprehensive / knowledgeable / sage / philosophical