[ə'preɪz][ə'preɪz]
  • vt. 评价;估价;鉴定
  • 记忆方法

    词源词根法
    【结构分析】appraise=ap(=ad,去)+praise(定价)→评价、鉴定、估价=词源解析praise←拉丁语pretiare(评价)←拉丁语pretium(价值)=【同源词】price(价格),appreciate(欣赏←高度评价)
      verb(动词)
      1. 评定;鉴定;评价
      2. 估价
      3. 被评估者,被评价者,受评定者

    双解例句

    verb(动词)
    1. 评定;鉴定;评价

      At the end of each teaching practice, trainee teachers are asked to appraise their own performance.

      在每次教学实习结束时,都要求实习教师对自己的表现作自我评定。

      In cooperation with other professionals, social workers will appraise the individual's needs.

      社会工作者将与其他专业人士携手合作,对个体的需要作出评估。

      He coolly appraised the situation, deciding which person would be most likely to succeed.

      他冷静地审时度势,判断哪个人最可能获得胜利。

    2. 估价

      The ring was appraised at $40,000.

      这枚戒指估价为4万美元。

    3. 被评估者,被评价者,受评定者

    小知识

    When you buy a house someone will need to appraise its value before you can get a mortgage. To appraise something is to figure out its worth in the marketplace, on the field, or in the world of ideas.

    To appraise the value of a friendship is difficult, but to appraise the value of your grandfather’s pocket watch — just go to the pawn shop. The verb appraise comes from the Late Latin word appretiare, which means “value” or “estimate.” You can appraise your chances of marrying royalty, which are probably slim. You can also appraise the value of a quarterback on your fantasy football team by looking at the statistics for his completed passes.

    实用短语

    1. appraise myself

      自我评价

    2. to appraise

      估价,评章,

    单词用法

    同近义词
    vt.评价,鉴定;估价;value,score,rate,prize
    同根词汇
    appraise nappraisal评价;估价(尤指估价财产,以便征税);估计appraiser鉴定人,评价人;估价官v appraising鉴定;估价;评价

    词根词缀

    词根: prais

    =value,表示”价值,估价”

    • n.

      appraisal 对……作出的评价;评价,鉴定,评估

      appraise[v.评定,鉴定,评价]+al……的→appraise名词

    • v.

      appraise 评定,鉴定,评价

      ap加强动作+prais价值,估价+e→给以价值→评估

      praise 赞扬, 歌颂, 称赞

      prais价值,估价+e→[高度]评价→赞扬, 歌颂

    同义词辨析

    estimate, appraise, assess, evaluate, value, rate

    这些动词均有”估价,估计”之意。

    • estimate: 通常指由个人作出的主观估价。
    • appraise: 指以专家身份作了最终精确的估价。
    • assess: 原义指对为确定交多少税而估计,引申指通过估价以便更好利用。
    • evaluate与appraise相似,指使判断绝对准确,但多用于对人物的某方面的评价,很少用于评价某物的市场价值。
    • value: 侧重指一般人对某物的价值或价格所作的估计。
    • rate: 专指评定价值等级的高低。

    同义词

    v.估价

    assess  /  appreciate  /  value  /  valuate  /  price  /  assay  /  prize  /  evaluate

    v.计算,确定

    calculate  /  gauge  /  out  /  count  /  ascertain  /  figure  /  rate  /  compute  /  estimate  /  measure  /  account  /  judge

    其他释义

    reckon  /  weigh  /  criticize  /  survey

    同根词

    词根:appraise

    n.

    appraisal评价;估价(尤指估价财产,以便征税);估计

    appraiser鉴定人,评价人;估价官

    v.

    appraising鉴定;估价;评价