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  • n. 袋子;解雇
  • vt. 解雇;把 … 装入袋子;劫掠
  • 记忆方法

    词源记忆法
    sack麻袋,购物袋,解雇,抢劫来自拉丁语saccus,袋子,来自希腊语sakkos,袋子,来自某闪族语词,比较希伯来语saq,袋子。通常指比较大的袋子,引申词义麻袋,购物袋等,后引申比喻义抢劫及现代词义解雇,开除,卷包袱走人。
      noun(名词)
      1. [ C ] 大布袋;麻袋;大纸袋;大塑料袋
      2. [ C ] 食品购物袋
      3. [ S ] 开除,解雇
      4. [ S ] (通常指在战争中)洗劫,劫掠
      5. (美式橄榄球)擒杀(四分卫)
      6. 床上功夫(好或差)
      verb(动词)
      1. 解雇,开除
      2. (美式橄榄球)擒杀(四分卫)
      3. (通常指在战争中)洗劫,劫掠

    双解例句

    noun(名词)
    1. [ C ] 大布袋;麻袋;大纸袋;大塑料袋

      The corn was stored in large sacks.

      玉米装在大麻袋里。

      a sack of potatoes/coal/flour

      一袋土豆/煤/面粉

    2. [ C ] 食品购物袋

      a sack of groceries

      一袋食品杂货

    3. [ S ] 开除,解雇

      They gave him the sack for being late.

      因为迟到,他们开除了他。

      Two workers got the sack for fighting in the warehouse.

      两名工人因为在仓库打架而被解雇了。

    4. [ S ] (通常指在战争中)洗劫,劫掠

      The sack of Rome by the Visigoths occurred in the fifth century.

      西哥特人洗劫罗马发生在公元5世纪。

    5. (美式橄榄球)擒杀(四分卫)

      The Colts have allowed only six sacks this season.

      小马队本赛季只遭受到六次擒杀。

    6. It's late – I'm going to hit the sack (= go to bed).

      时间不早了,我要上床睡觉了。

      He came home and found Judy and Brad in the sack (= in bed) together.

      回到家,他发现朱迪和布拉德睡在一张床上。

    7. 床上功夫(好或差)
    verb(动词)
    1. 解雇,开除

      They sacked her for being late.

      因为迟到,他们把她开除了。

      He got sacked from his last job.

      他上一份工作是被解雇的。

    2. (美式橄榄球)擒杀(四分卫)

      The quarterback was sacked only once and completed 16 out of 23 passes.

      这名四分卫只被擒杀过一次,23次投掷成功了16次。

    3. (通常指在战争中)洗劫,劫掠

      The invaders sacked every village they passed on their route.

      侵略者洗劫了他们途经的每个村庄。

    小知识

    A sack is a bag. In some parts of the country, store clerks put your stuff in a sack, but in other parts the same stuff goes in a bag. Sack is also an exciting verb.

    While a sack is often just a bag, as a verb it can do a lot more. A boss might sack, or fire, an employee who’s no longer needed. In American football, if you sack a quarterback, you tackle him. This comes from the other meaning of sack, which is to raid and plunder a town, like when the Visigoths sacked Rome. If someone says they’re going to hit the sack, don’t worry, they’re just going to bed.

    实用短语

    1. sack of rome

      罗马之劫,罗马

    2. sack coat

      男便装上衣,

    3. get the sack

      被解雇,解雇,炒鱿鱼,被炒鱿鱼

    4. sk sack

    5. sack suit

    6. sack paper

      纸袋纸,白土袋纸,纸袋,水泥袋纸

    7. flour sack

      面口袋

    8. sad sack

      冒失鬼,不中用的人,糊涂兵,不中用的人或冒失鬼

    9. get you sack

      你被解雇了,失业,你被解雇了把你的麻袋拿走

    常用短语

    1. hit the sack

      睡觉;就寝

    2. sack out

      睡觉

    3. sack paper

      纸袋;制袋用纸

    4. sack in

      v. 睡觉

    单词用法

    名词辨析
    以下这些名词均包含”袋”的意思
    bag:普通用词,指一般的口袋,有时也指手提包。
    sack:应用较窄,指较大的袋子,如麻袋等。
    handbag:指手提包,尤指女人用的手提包。
    purse:指钱包或小钱袋,在美国相当于bandbag。
    重要短语
    hit the sack睡觉;就寝
    sack out睡觉
    sack paper纸袋;制袋用纸
    sack in v.睡觉

    同义词辨析

    bag, sack, handbag, purse

    这些名词均含”袋”之意。

    • bag: 普通用词,指一般的口袋,有时也指手提包。
    • sack: 应用较窄,指较大的袋子,如麻袋等。
    • handbag: 指手提包,尤指女人用的手提包。
    • purse: 指钱包或小钱袋,在美国相当于handbag。

    同义词

    bag  /  steal  /  loot  /  rob  /  pillage  /  plunder  /  pack  /  fleece

    同根词

    词根:sack

    n.

    sacking麻袋布(等于sackcloth)

    sackcloth粗布衣;制袋用粗麻布

    v.

    sacking解雇(sack的ing形式);装进;获得