[dɪ'tɜːmɪn][dɪ'tɜːrmɪn]
  • v. 决定;决心;确定;测定
  • 记忆方法

    谐音记忆法
    谐音:弟特闷
    联想:弟特闷,我们要不要带他出去走做。这是一种决定,再引申为决心、决意等。
    词根词缀法
    词根de-加强意义+-termin-限定(如:term学期,引申为期、期限,说明有时间限制的)+-e
    于是连起来就就是强调在这个期限内,引申为:划界限,定目标,朝目标走

    双解例句

    verb(动词)
    1. [ T often passive ] 确定,决定;影响

      The number of staff we can take on will be determined by how much money we're allowed to spend.

      我们雇用的人数将取决于可支配资金的多少。

      Your health is determined in part by what you eat.

      在某种程度上你的健康状况取决于你的饮食。

      Eye colour is genetically determined.

      眼睛的颜色是由遗传基因决定的。

      Officials will determine whether or not the game will be played.

      官员将决定这场比赛能否进行。

      People should be allowed to determine their own future.

      应该允许人们决定自己的未来。

    2. [ T ] 下决心

      She determined that one day she would be an actor.

      她决心将来当演员。

      On leaving jail, Joe determined to reform.

      出狱后乔决心改过自新。

    3. [ T ] 找出,确定,测定;查明

      The police never actually determined the cause of death.

      警方实际上从未查明死因。

      It is the responsibility of the court to determine whether these men are innocent.

      确定这些人是否无辜是法庭的责任。

      The jury determined that the men were guilty.

      陪审团裁决那些人有罪。

    小知识

    If you determine something, you figure it out or settle a question, like when, after checking paws and hands, you determine that it's not the dog that ate your candy stash, but your kid sister.

    Determine comes from the Latin for “bring to a close,” and when you determine something, you have closed all the questions you have about it and are quite sure you know the answer. If you become a detective, you'll have to determine who did the crime. After working through a mathematical problem, you determine the value of X. Determine can also mean influence. Your childhood spent in your grandmother's delightful kitchen might have determined your future career as a baker.

    实用短语

    1. determine the victory

      决胜

    2. determine to do sth

      决心做某事,决定做某事,决计做某事,决心干某事

    3. determine posts

      定岗,详细翻译

    4. determine facts

      认定事实

    5. determine to do

      下决心做某事,决定做某事,决心,决心要做某事

    6. calculate determine

      确定,计算

    7. determine process capability

      确定过程能力

    8. dictate determine

      决定,指示

    9. content determine

      含量测定

    单词用法

    常用短语
    determine the victory 决胜
    determine to do sth 决心做某事;决定做某事
    determine facts 认定事实
    词语辨析
    以下这些动词都包含决定的意思
    decide:侧重指经过思考、比较、讨论或询问之后做出的决定。
    determine:指经过深思熟虑,决心去做某事并坚持施行。
    resolve:语气较强,强调以坚定不移的信念去做或不做某事,暗含有远大抱负和坚强决心。
    settle:指排除犹豫、怀疑和争论之后作出明确的最终结论。

    词根词缀

    词根: termin

    =limit,表示”界限;末端”

    • adj.

      determinate 确定的

      determine[v.决心,决定;确定,限定]+ate……的→adj.确定的

      determined 下定了决心的

      determine[v.决心,决定;确定,限定]+ed……的→adj.下定了决心的

      interminable 无尽头的

      in无+termin界限;末端+able可以……的→没有界限的→无穷无尽的

    • n.

      determinative 决定之事, 限定词

      determinate[adj.确定的]+ive表名词→n.决定之事, 限定词

      terminal 终点[站];终端

      termin界限;末端+al表名词→n.终点[站];终端

      termination 终止,结束

      terminate[v.[使]结束,[使]停止]+ion表名词→n.终止,结束

      terminology 术语学,术语

      termin界限;末端+ology学科→定出界限的学科→下定义→术语学

      terminus [火车,汽车]终点站

      termin界限;末端+us→界限之点→终点

    • v.

      determine 决心,决定;确定,限定

      de加强+termin界限;末端+e→加强界限→确定

      exterminate 消灭,灭绝

      ex出+termin界限;末端+ate表动词→从界限中赶出来→根除

      terminate [使]结束,[使]停止

      termin界限;末端+ate表动词→定出界限→终结

    同义词辨析

    decide, determine, resolve, settle

    这些动词都含”决定”之意。

    • decide: 侧重指经过思考、比较、讨论或询问之后做出的决定。
    • determine: 指经过深思熟虑,决心去做某事并坚持施行。
    • resolve: 语气较强,强调以坚定不移的信念去做或不做某事,暗含有远大抱负和坚强决心。
    • settle: 指排除犹豫、怀疑和争论之后作出明确的最终结论。

    同义词

    v.下定决心

    purpose  /  choose  /  elect  /  decide  /  will  /  select  /  resolve

    v.决定

    resolve  /  decide  /  fix  /  ordain  /  settle  /  decree

    v.推动,促成

    influence  /  set  /  regulate  /  govern  /  control  /  direct  /  straight  /  induce  /  shape  /  impel  /  incline  /  prompt

    v.确定

    judge  /  establish  /  ascertain  /  conclude  /  find  /  verify  /  out  /  confirm

    v.通向,导致

    advance  /  to  /  bring  /  forward  /  promote  /  conduce  /  lead

    v.限定,影响

    effect  /  affect  /  modify  /  regulate  /  qualify  /  condition  /  designate  /  set  /  influence

    其他释义

    insure  /  specify  /  destine  /  find

    反义词

    同根词

    词根:determine

    adj.

    determined决定了的;坚决的

    determinant决定性的

    deterministic确定性的;命运注定论的

    determinate确定的;决定的

    determinable可决定的

    determinative决定的;限定的

    determinist决定论的

    adv.

    determinedly决然地;断然地

    n.

    determination决心;果断

    determinant决定因素;[数] 行列式

    determinism[力] 决定论

    determiner[语] 限定词;决定因素

    determinateness坚决;确定

    determinative限定词;决定的事物

    determinist决定论者

    v.

    determined决定;断定(determine的过去分词)

    vt.

    determinate确定;弄清楚