英[rɪ'liːv]美[rɪ'liːv]
记忆方法
词根词缀法
词根liev=raise,lighten,表示举起,变轻;relief[痛苦等]减轻,解除;援救,救济re再+lief=liev举起,变轻→再轻→减轻;
谐音记忆法
还可以re想成“阿姨”,lieve发音想成“理我”(阿姨开始理你了,说明你们之间的关系有所缓解,矛盾有所减轻)
verb(动词)
双解例句
verb(动词)
小知识
To relieve is to ease a burden or take over for someone. An aspirin can relieve a headache, and a substitute can relieve the teacher who fell asleep on her desk after lunch.
Relieve comes from the Latin word relevare meaning “to help” or “make light again.” An ice pack might relieve a pain in your elbow, but you can also be relieved of your duties if you get fired (or taken out to lunch). A thief might even relieve you of your wallet. Like thief, relieve is the rare word that actually follows the “i” before “e” rule (“i” before “e” except after “c” or when sounded as “a” as in “neighbor” and “weigh”). Aren't you relieved?
实用短语
常用短语
单词用法
词语辨析
以下这些动词均含有”给人以帮助以减轻痛苦或悲伤”的意思
comfort:普通用词,指用语言或行动对痛苦者给予鼓励、勇气和力量,从而减轻其痛苦或悲伤,得到安慰。
console:较正式用词,侧重缓和或减轻别人的痛苦或悲伤。
ease:正式用词,指减轻身心的痛苦、不安和忧虑。
soothe:着重以安慰减轻悲痛、愤怒或激动,使人理智地平静下来。也可指药物等减轻病痛。
relieve:指解除或缓解某人的病痛、担心或忧虑等,常用被动态。
comfort:普通用词,指用语言或行动对痛苦者给予鼓励、勇气和力量,从而减轻其痛苦或悲伤,得到安慰。
console:较正式用词,侧重缓和或减轻别人的痛苦或悲伤。
ease:正式用词,指减轻身心的痛苦、不安和忧虑。
soothe:着重以安慰减轻悲痛、愤怒或激动,使人理智地平静下来。也可指药物等减轻病痛。
relieve:指解除或缓解某人的病痛、担心或忧虑等,常用被动态。
重要短语
relieve stress 减压,缓解压力
relieve from 从…中解除,减轻
relieve from 从…中解除,减轻
词根词缀
词根: liev
=raise,lighten,表示”举起,变轻”
n.
relief [痛苦等]减轻,解除;援救,救济re再+lief=liev举起,变轻→再轻→减轻
v.
relieve 减轻,解除,援救,救济,换班re再+liev举起,变轻+e→再轻→减轻